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单词 wilt
释义

wilt

1
[ wilt ]
/ wɪlt /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR wilt ON THESAURUS.COM

verb (used without object)

to become limp and drooping, as a fading flower; wither.
to lose strength, vigor, assurance, etc.: to wilt after a day's hard work.

verb (used with object)

to cause to wilt.

noun Also wilt disease (for defs. 5b).

the act of wilting, or the state of being wilted: a sudden wilt of interest in the discussion.
Plant Pathology.
  1. the drying out, drooping, and withering of the leaves of a plant due to inadequate water supply, excessive transpiration, or vascular disease.
  2. a disease so characterized, as fusarium wilt.
a virus disease of various caterpillars, characterized by the liquefaction of body tissues.

Origin of wilt

1
First recorded in 1685–95; dialectal variant of wilk “to wither,” itself variant of welk, Middle English welken, probably from Middle Dutch welken; compare German welk “withered”

SYNONYMS FOR wilt

2 wane, droop; ebb, weaken.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR wilt ON THESAURUS.COM

Words nearby wilt

Wilson's snipe, Wilson's storm petrel, Wilson's thrush, Wilson's warbler, Wilson, Woodrow, wilt, Wilton, Wilton House, Wilton Manor, Wilts, Wiltshire

Definition for wilt (2 of 2)

wilt2
[ wilt ]
/ wɪlt /

verb Archaic.

second person singular present indicative of will1.
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for wilt

British Dictionary definitions for wilt (1 of 2)

wilt1
/ (wɪlt) /

verb

to become or cause to become limp, flaccid, or droopinginsufficient water makes plants wilt
to lose or cause to lose courage, strength, etc
(tr) to cook (a leafy vegetable) very briefly until it begins to collapse

noun

the act of wilting or state of becoming wilted
any of various plant diseases characterized by permanent wilting, usually caused by fungal parasites attacking the roots

Word Origin for wilt

C17: perhaps variant of wilk to wither, from Middle Dutch welken

British Dictionary definitions for wilt (2 of 2)

wilt2
/ (wɪlt) /

verb

archaic, or dialect (used with the pronoun thou or its relative equivalent) a singular form of the present tense (indicative mood) of will 1
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/9/24 13:26:29