请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 niobium
释义

niobium

[ nahy-oh-bee-uhm ]
/ naɪˈoʊ bi əm /

noun Chemistry.

a steel-gray metallic element resembling tantalum in its chemical properties; becomes a superconductor below 9 K; used chiefly in alloy steels. Symbol: Nb; atomic number: 41; atomic weight: 92.906; specific gravity: 8.4 at 20°C.

Origin of niobium

From New Latin, dating back to 1835–45; see origin at Niobe, -ium

Words nearby niobium

Niobe, niobic, niobic acid, Niobid, niobite, niobium, niobous, Niobrara, Niort, Nios, NIOSH
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for niobium

  • Chemically related to vanadium are the two elements tantalum and columbium or niobium.

    Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 6, Slice 1|Various
  • The oxide of niobium dissolved in a bead of microcosmic salt gives a bluish colour in the reducing flame.

    A Textbook of Assaying: For the Use of Those Connected with Mines.|Cornelius Beringer and John Jacob Beringer
  • The corresponding group consists of nitrogen, vanadium and niobium; they are triatomic, paramagnetic, and negative.

    Occult Chemistry|Annie Besant and Charles W. Leadbeater

British Dictionary definitions for niobium

niobium
/ (naɪˈəʊbɪəm) /

noun

a ductile white superconductive metallic element that occurs principally in columbite and tantalite: used in steel alloys. Symbol: Nb; atomic no: 41; atomic wt: 92.90638; valency: 2, 3, or 5; relative density: 8.57; melting pt: 2469±10°C; boiling pt: 4744°CFormer name: columbium

Word Origin for niobium

C19: from New Latin, from Niobe (daughter of Tantalus), so named because it occurred in tantalite
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for niobium

niobium
[ nī-ōbē-əm ]

n. Symbol Nb

A soft ductile metallic element that is used in steel alloys and superconductors. Atomic number 41.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Scientific definitions for niobium

niobium
[ nī-ōbē-əm ]

Nb

A soft, silvery, ductile metallic element that usually occurs in nature together with the element tantalum. It is used to build nuclear reactors, to make steel alloys, and to allow magnets to conduct electricity with almost no resistance. Atomic number 41; atomic weight 92.906; melting point 2,468°C; boiling point 4,927°C; specific gravity 8.57; valence 2, 3, 5. See Periodic Table.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
随便看

 

英语词典包含192737条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/4 0:21:57