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单词 austerity
释义

austerity

[ aw-ster-i-tee ]
/ ɔˈstɛr ɪ ti /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR austerity ON THESAURUS.COM

noun, plural aus·ter·i·ties.

austere quality; severity of manner, life, etc.; sternness.
Usually aus·ter·i·ties. ascetic practices: austerities of monastery life.
harsh economic policies, as increased taxes or decreased funding for social services, usually adopted in response to government debt or deficits (often used attributively): Economic growth slowed under austerity.The legislature tried to reduce the budget deficit with austerity measures that raised the retirement age and cut pension benefits.

Origin of austerity

First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English austerite , from Anglo-French, Old French austerite , from Latin austēritās; see austere, -ity

SYNONYMS FOR austerity

1 harshness, strictness, asceticism, rigor.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR austerity ON THESAURUS.COM

ANTONYMS FOR austerity

1 leniency.
SEE ANTONYMS FOR austerity ON THESAURUS.COM

synonym study for austerity

2. See hardship.

Words nearby austerity

austenitic stainless steel, austenitize, Austen, Jane, Auster, austere, austerity, Austerlitz, Austin, Austin Flint murmur, Austin friar, austr-
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for austerity

British Dictionary definitions for austerity

austerity
/ (ɒˈstɛrɪtɪ) /

noun plural -ties

the state or quality of being austere
(often plural) an austere habit, practice, or act
  1. reduced availability of luxuries and consumer goods, esp when brought about by government policy
  2. (as modifier)an austerity budget
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/11/11 18:21:13