单词 | parenthesis |
释义 | parenthesis[ puh-ren-thuh-sis ] / pəˈrɛn θə sɪs / SEE SYNONYMS FOR parenthesis ON THESAURUS.COM noun, plural pa·ren·the·ses [puh-ren-thuh-seez]. /pəˈrɛn θəˌsiz/.either or both of a pair of signs ( ) used in writing to mark off an interjected explanatory or qualifying remark, to indicate separate groupings of symbols in mathematics and symbolic logic, etc. Usually parentheses. the material contained within these marks. Grammar. a qualifying, explanatory, or appositive word, phrase, clause, or sentence that interrupts a syntactic construction without otherwise affecting it, having often a characteristic intonation and indicated in writing by commas, parentheses, or dashes, as in William Smith—you must know him—is coming tonight. an interval. Origin of parenthesis1560–70; <Late Latin <Greek parénthesis a putting in beside. See par-, en-2, thesis Words nearby parenthesisparent compound, parent cyst, parenteral, parenteric fever, parentheses, parenthesis, parenthesize, parenthetical, parenthood, parenticide, parenting Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for parenthesisBritish Dictionary definitions for parenthesisparenthesis / (pəˈrɛnθɪsɪs) / noun plural -ses (-ˌsiːz)a phrase, often explanatory or qualifying, inserted into a passage with which it is not grammatically connected, and marked off by brackets, dashes, etc Also called: bracket either of a pair of characters, (), used to enclose such a phrase or as a sign of aggregation in mathematical or logical expressions an intervening occurrence; interlude; interval in parenthesis inserted as a parenthesis Derived forms of parenthesisparenthetic (ˌpærənˈθɛtɪk) or parenthetical, adjectiveparenthetically, adverbWord Origin for parenthesisC16: via Late Latin from Greek: something placed in besides, from parentithenai, from para- 1 + en- ² + tithenai to put Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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