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单词 passive
释义

passive

[ pas-iv ]
/ ˈpæs ɪv /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR passive ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective

noun Grammar.

the passive voice.
a passive form or construction.

Origin of passive

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English, from Latin passīvus literally, “submissive,” equivalent to pass(us) (past participle of patī “to experience, undergo, submit”) + -īvus-ive

SYNONYMS FOR passive

8 submissive, unresisting.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR passive ON THESAURUS.COM

ANTONYMS FOR passive

1-3 active.
8 recalcitrant.
SEE ANTONYMS FOR passive ON THESAURUS.COM

OTHER WORDS FROM passive

Words nearby passive

passion play, Passion Sunday, Passiontide, Passion Week, passivate, passive, passive-aggressive, passive-aggressive personality, passive anaphylaxis, passive clot, passive congestion
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for passive

British Dictionary definitions for passive

passive
/ (ˈpæsɪv) /

adjective

noun

grammar
  1. the passive voice
  2. a passive verb

Derived forms of passive

passively, adverbpassivity or passiveness, noun

Word Origin for passive

C14: from Latin passīvus susceptible of suffering, from patī to undergo
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for passive

passive
[ păsĭv ]

n.

Accepting or submitting without resistance or objection.
Of or being an inactive or submissive role in a relationship, especially a sexual relationship.
Chemically unreactive except under special or extreme conditions; inert.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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更新时间:2024/11/12 5:01:24