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单词 penitent
释义

penitent

[ pen-i-tuhnt ]
/ ˈpɛn ɪ tənt /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR penitent ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective

feeling or expressing sorrow for sin or wrongdoing and disposed to atonement and amendment; repentant; contrite.

noun

a penitent person.
Roman Catholic Church. a person who confesses sin and submits to a penance.

Origin of penitent

1325–75; Middle English <Medieval Latin pēnitent-,Latin paenitent- (stem of paenitēns), present participle of paenitēre to regret; replacing Middle English penaunt<Anglo-French; see penance

SYNONYMS FOR penitent

1 remorseful, rueful, sorrowful.
SEE SYNONYMS FOR penitent ON THESAURUS.COM

ANTONYMS FOR penitent

1 unrepentant, impenitent.
SEE ANTONYMS FOR penitent ON THESAURUS.COM

OTHER WORDS FROM penitent

pen·i·tent·ly, adverbnon·pen·i·tent, adjective, nounun·pen·i·tent, adjectiveun·pen·i·tent·ly, adverb

Words nearby penitent

Peninsula War, penis, penischisis, penis envy, penitence, penitent, Penitente, penitential, penitential Psalm, penitentiary, penitis
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for penitent

British Dictionary definitions for penitent

penitent
/ (ˈpɛnɪtənt) /

adjective

feeling regret for one's sins; repentant

noun

a person who is penitent
Christianity
  1. a person who repents his sins and seeks forgiveness for them
  2. RC Church a person who confesses his sins to a priest and submits to a penance imposed by him

Derived forms of penitent

penitence, nounpenitently, adverb

Word Origin for penitent

C14: from Church Latin paenitēns regretting, from paenitēre to repent, of obscure origin
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/11/11 10:14:29