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单词 perfective
释义

perfective

[ per-fek-tiv ]
/ pərˈfɛk tɪv /

adjective

tending to make perfect; conducive to perfection.
Grammar. noting an aspect of verbal inflection, as in Russian, that indicates completion of the action or state denoted by the verb.

noun Grammar.

the perfective aspect.
a form in the perfective.

Origin of perfective

From the Medieval Latin word perfectīvus, dating back to 1590–1600. See perfect, -ive

OTHER WORDS FROM perfective

Words nearby perfective

perfectible, perfecting press, perfection, perfectionism, perfectionist, perfective, perfectivize, perfectly, perfect number, perfecto, perfector
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for perfective

  • The perfective part, said Proclus, precedes initiation, as initiation precedes inspection.

    The Eleusinian Mysteries and Rites|Dudley Wright
  • Created existences are not included in this act, and the knowledge of them is not perfective of the being of God.

    The Catholic World; Vol. IV.; October, 1866, to March, 1867.|E. Rameur
  • So then passive good is, as was said, either conservative or perfective.

    The Advancement of Learning|Francis Bacon

British Dictionary definitions for perfective

perfective
/ (pəˈfɛktɪv) /

adjective

tending to perfect
grammar denoting an aspect of verbs in some languages, including English, used to express that the action or event described by the verb is or was completed: I lived in London for ten years is perfective; I have lived in London for ten years is imperfective, since the implication is that I still live in London
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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