单词 | prevent |
释义 | prevent[ pri-vent ] / prɪˈvɛnt / SEE SYNONYMS FOR prevent ON THESAURUS.COM verb (used with object)to keep from occurring; avert; hinder: He intervened to prevent bloodshed. to hinder or stop from doing something: There is nothing to prevent us from going. Archaic. to act ahead of; forestall. Archaic. to precede. Archaic. to anticipate. verb (used without object)to interpose a hindrance: He will come if nothing prevents. Origin of prevent1375–1425; late Middle English <Latin praeventus (past participle of praevenīre “to anticipate”), equivalent to prae- pre- + ven- (stem of venīre come) + -tus past participle suffix SYNONYMS FOR prevent1 obstruct, forestall, preclude, obviate, thwart. SEE SYNONYMS FOR prevent ON THESAURUS.COM ANTONYMS FOR prevent1 help, assist. SEE ANTONYMS FOR prevent ON THESAURUS.COM synonym study for prevent1. Prevent, hamper, hinder, impede refer to different degrees of stoppage of action or progress. To prevent is to stop something effectually by forestalling action and rendering it impossible: to prevent the sending of a message. To hamper is to clog or entangle or put an embarrassing restraint upon: to hamper preparations for a trip. To hinder is to keep back by delaying or stopping progress or action: to hinder the progress of an expedition. To impede is to make difficult the movement or progress of anything by interfering with its proper functioning: to impede a discussion by demanding repeated explanations. OTHER WORDS FROM preventWords nearby preventprevarication, prevaricator, prévenance, prevenient, prevenient grace, prevent, prevent defense, preventer, prevention, preventive, preventive dentistry Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for preventBritish Dictionary definitions for preventprevent / (prɪˈvɛnt) / verb(tr) to keep from happening, esp by taking precautionary action (tr often foll by from) to keep (someone from doing something); hinder; impede (intr) to interpose or act as a hindrance (tr) archaic to anticipate or precede Derived forms of preventpreventable or preventible, adjectivepreventability or preventibility, nounpreventably or preventibly, adverbWord Origin for preventC15: from Latin praevenīre, from prae before + venīre to come Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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