单词 | primate |
释义 | primate[ prahy-meyt or, especially for 1, prahy-mit ] / ˈpraɪ meɪt or, especially for 1, ˈpraɪ mɪt / SEE SYNONYMS FOR primate ON THESAURUS.COM nounEcclesiastical. an archbishop or bishop ranking first among the bishops of a province or country. Anthropology, Zoology. any of various worldwide omnivorous mammals of the order Primates, comprising, by modern classification, two suborders, the strepsirrhines (lemurs, lorises, and their allies) and the haplorhines (tarsiers, New World monkeys, Old World monkeys, and apes, including humans), especially distinguished by the use of hands, varied locomotion, and complex behavior involving a high level of social interaction and cultural adaptability: many primates are strictly arboreal, but even among the numerous terrestrial species, some arboreal behavior is common. Archaic. a chief or leader. Origin of primateFirst recorded in 1175–1225; Middle English, Anglo-French, Old French primat “dignitary, religious leader, archbishop,” from Late Latin prīmāt- (stem of prīmās), noun use of Latin prīmās “of first rank, principal, chief,” derivative of prīmus “first”; (def. 2) taken as singular of New Latin Primātēs, name of the taxonomic order; -ate as if from the suffix -ate ; see origin at prime,Primates, -ate1 OTHER WORDS FROM primatepri·ma·tal, adjective, nounpri·ma·tial [prahy-mey-shuhl], /praɪˈmeɪ ʃəl/, pri·mat·i·cal [prahy-mat-i-kuhl], /praɪˈmæt ɪ kəl/, adjectiveWords nearby primateprimary union, primary verb, primary wall, primary wave, primary xylem, primate, Primate of All England, Primate of England, Primates, primateship, primatology Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for primateBritish Dictionary definitions for primate (1 of 2)primate1 / (ˈpraɪmeɪt) / nounany placental mammal of the order Primates, typically having flexible hands and feet with opposable first digits, good eyesight, and, in the higher apes, a highly developed brain: includes lemurs, lorises, monkeys, apes, and man adjectiveof, relating to, or belonging to the order Primates Derived forms of primateprimatial (praɪˈmeɪʃəl), adjectiveWord Origin for primateC18: from New Latin primates, plural of prīmās principal, from prīmus first British Dictionary definitions for primate (2 of 2)primate2 / (ˈpraɪmeɪt) / nounanother name for archbishop Primate of all England the Archbishop of Canterbury Primate of England the Archbishop of York Word Origin for primateC13: from Old French, from Latin prīmās principal, from prīmus first Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for primateprimate [ prī′māt′ ] n.A mammal of the order Primates, which includes the anthropoids and prosimians, characterized by refined development of the hands and feet, a shortened snout, and a large brain. Other words from primatepri•ma′tial (-mā′shəl) adj.The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for primateprimate [ prī′māt′ ] Any of various mammals of the order Primates, having a highly developed brain, eyes facing forward, a shortened nose and muzzle, and opposable thumbs. Primates usually live in groups with complex social systems, and their high intelligence allows them to adapt their behavior successfully to different environments. Lemurs, monkeys, apes, and humans are primates. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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