单词 | antheridium |
释义 | antheridium[ an-thuh-rid-ee-uhm ] / ˌæn θəˈrɪd i əm / noun, plural an·ther·id·i·a [an-thuh-rid-ee-uh]. /ˌæn θəˈrɪd i ə/. Botany, Mycology.a male reproductive structure producing gametes, occurring in ferns, mosses, fungi, and algae. Origin of antheridiumFrom New Latin, dating back to 1850–55; see origin at anther, -idium OTHER WORDS FROM antheridiuman·ther·id·i·al, adjectiveWords nearby antheridiumanthema, anthemion, Anthemius of Tralles, anther, antheridiophore, antheridium, antherozoid, anthesis, Anthesteria, anthill, antho- Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for antheridiumBritish Dictionary definitions for antheridiumantheridium / (ˌænθəˈrɪdɪəm) / noun plural -ia (-ɪə)the male sex organ of algae, fungi, bryophytes, and spore-bearing vascular plants, such as ferns, which produces antherozoids Derived forms of antheridiumantheridial, adjectiveWord Origin for antheridiumC19: from New Latin, diminutive of anthēra anther Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Scientific definitions for antheridiumantheridium [ ăn′thə-rĭd′ē-əm ] Plural antheridia (ăn′thə-rĭd′ē-ə)An organ in certain organisms that produces male gametes. Antheridia are found in many groups of organisms, including the bryophytes, ferns, ascomycete fungi, and some algae. Most gymnosperms and all angiosperms, however, have lost the antheridium, and its role is filled by the pollen grain. Compare archegonium. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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