单词 | ary |
释义 | ary[ air-ee ] / ˈɛər i / adjective Chiefly Midland and Southern U.S.any; anyone. none, not any; nary. Origin of aryFirst recorded in 1810–20; alteration of e'er a ever a, in sense “any” Definition for ary (2 of 2)-ary a suffix occurring originally in loanwords from Classical and Medieval Latin, on adjectives (elementary; honorary; stationary; tributary), personal nouns (actuary; notary; secretary), or nouns denoting objects, especially receptacles or places (library; rosary; glossary). The suffix has the general sense “pertaining to, connected with” the referent named by the base; it is productive in English, sometimes with the additional senses “contributing to,” “for the purpose of,” and usually forming adjectives: complimentary; visionary; revolutionary; inflationary. Origin of -aryMiddle English -arie, from Latin -ārius, -a, -um; English personal nouns reflect -ārius, while objects and places reflect -ārium or -āria. Inherited and adopted French forms of this suffix are -er2, -eer, -ier2, -aire; cf. -er1 Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 British Dictionary definitions for ary-ary suffix(forming adjectives) of; related to; belonging tocautionary; rudimentary (forming nouns)
Word Origin for -aryfrom Latin -ārius, -āria, -ārium Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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