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单词 citizen
释义

citizen

[ sit-uh-zuhn, -suhn ]
/ ˈsɪt ə zən, -sən /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR citizen ON THESAURUS.COM

noun

a native or naturalized member of a state or nation who owes allegiance to its government and is entitled to its protection (distinguished from alien).
an inhabitant of a city or town, especially one entitled to its privileges or franchises.
an inhabitant, or denizen: The deer is a citizen of our woods.
a civilian, as distinguished from a soldier, police officer, etc.

Origin of citizen

1275–1325; Middle English citisein<Anglo-French citesein,Old French citeain, equivalent to citecity + -ain-an; Anglo-French s perhaps by association with deinzaindenizen

OTHER WORDS FROM citizen

cit·i·zen·ly, adjectivenon·cit·i·zen, nounun·cit·i·zen·ly, adjectiveun·der·cit·i·zen, noun

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH citizen

citizen , resident

Words nearby citizen

cithara, cither, citied, citified, citify, citizen, citizeness, citizen journalism, Citizen Kane, citizenry, citizen's arrest
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for citizen

British Dictionary definitions for citizen

citizen
/ (ˈsɪtɪzən) /

noun

a native registered or naturalized member of a state, nation, or other political communityCompare alien
an inhabitant of a city or town
a native or inhabitant of any place
a civilian, as opposed to a soldier, public official, etc

Other words from citizen

Related adjective: civil

Derived forms of citizen

citizeness (ˈsɪtɪzənɪs, -ˌnɛs), fem ncitizenly, adjective

Word Origin for citizen

C14: from Anglo-French citesein, from Old French citeien, from cité, city
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/11/11 17:16:43