单词 | classical conditioning |
释义 | classical conditioningSEE SYNONYMS FOR classical conditioning ON THESAURUS.COM nounconditioning (def. 2). Origin of classical conditioningFirst recorded in 1945–50 Words nearby classical conditioningclassical, classical antiquity, Classical Armenian, Classical Chinese, classical college, classical conditioning, classical economics, Classical Greek, Classical Latin, classical mechanics, classical music Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 British Dictionary definitions for classical conditioningclassical conditioning nounpsychol the alteration in responding that occurs when two stimuli are regularly paired in close succession: the response originally given to the second stimulus comes to be given to the firstSee also conditioned response Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Scientific definitions for classical conditioningclassical conditioning [ klăs′ĭ-kəl ] A process of behavior modification in which a subject learns to respond in a desired manner such that a neutral stimulus (the conditioned stimulus) is repeatedly presented in association with a stimulus (the unconditioned stimulus) that elicits a natural response (the unconditioned response) until the neutral stimulus alone elicits the same response (now called the conditioned response). For example, in Pavlov's experiments, food is the unconditioned stimulus that produces salivation, a reflex or unconditioned response. The bell is the conditioned stimulus, which eventually produces salivation in the absence of food. This salivation is the conditioned response. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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