单词 | cognomen |
释义 | cognomen[ kog-noh-muhn ] / kɒgˈnoʊ mən / SEE SYNONYMS FOR cognomen ON THESAURUS.COM noun, plural cog·no·mens, cog·nom·i·na [kog-nom-uh-nuh]. /kɒgˈnɒm ə nə/.a surname. any name, especially a nickname. the third and commonly the last name of a citizen of ancient Rome, indicating the person's house or family, as “Caesar” in “Gaius Julius Caesar.”Compare agnomen (def. 1). Origin of cognomen1800–10; <Latin, equivalent to co-co- + nōmen name, with -g- on model of nōscī: cognōscī;see cognition OTHER WORDS FROM cognomencog·nom·i·nal [kog-nom-uh-nuhl, -noh-muh-], /kɒgˈnɒm ə nəl, -ˈnoʊ mə-/, adjectivecog·nom·i·nal·ly, adverbWords nearby cognomencognitivism, cognizable, cognizance, cognizant, cognize, cognomen, cognoscenti, cognoscible, cognoscitive, cognovit, cogon Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for cognomenBritish Dictionary definitions for cognomencognomen / (kɒɡˈnəʊmɛn) / noun plural -nomens or -nomina (-ˈnɒmɪnə, -ˈnəʊ-)(originally) an ancient Roman's third name or nickname, which later became his family nameSee also agnomen, nomen, praenomen Derived forms of cognomencognominal (kɒɡˈnɒmɪnəl, -ˈnəʊ-), adjectivecognominally, adverbWord Origin for cognomenC19: from Latin: additional name, from co- together + nōmen name; influenced in form by cognōscere to learn Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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