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单词 colocynth
释义

colocynth

[ kol-uh-sinth ]
/ ˈkɒl ə sɪnθ /

noun

a plant, Citrullus colocynthis, belonging to the gourd family, of the warmer parts of Asia, the Mediterranean region, etc., bearing a round, yellow or green fruit with a bitter pulp.
the fruit of this plant.
Pharmacology. the drug derived from the pulp of the unripe but full-grown fruit of this plant, used in medicine chiefly as a purgative.
Also called bitter apple (for defs. 1, 2).

Origin of colocynth

1555–65; <Latin colocynthis<Greek kolokynthís, variant of kolókyntha bitter gourd, bitter cucumber

Words nearby colocynth

colobus, colocate, colocentesis, colocholecystostomy, colocolostomy, colocynth, coloenteritis, colog, cologarithm, cologne, Cologne brown
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for colocynth

British Dictionary definitions for colocynth

colocynth
/ (ˈkɒləsɪnθ) /

noun

a cucurbitaceous climbing plant, Citrullus colocynthis, of the Mediterranean region and Asia, having bitter-tasting fruit
the dried fruit pulp of this plant, used as a strong purgative
German name: bitter apple

Word Origin for colocynth

C17: from Latin colocynthis, from Greek kolokunthis, from kolokunthē gourd, of obscure origin
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/11/11 16:58:03