单词 | comparative |
释义 | comparative[ kuhm-par-uh-tiv ] / kəmˈpær ə tɪv / SEE SYNONYMS FOR comparative ON THESAURUS.COM adjectiveof or relating to comparison. proceeding by, founded on, or using comparison as a method of study: comparative anatomy. estimated by comparison; not positive or absolute; relative: a comparative newcomer in politics; to live in comparative luxury. Grammar. being, noting, or pertaining to the intermediate degree of the comparison of adjectives, as better and more beautiful, the comparative forms of good and beautiful, and of adverbs, as nearer and more carefully, the comparative forms of near and carefully.Compare positive (def. 21), superlative (def. 2). noun Grammar.the comparative degree. a form in the comparative. Origin of comparative1400–50; late Middle English <Latin comparātīvus, equivalent to comparāt(us) (past participle of comparāre to compare; see -ate1) + -īvus-ive OTHER WORDS FROM comparativecom·par·a·tive·ly, adverbcom·par·a·tive·ness, nounWORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH comparativecomparable, comparativeWords nearby comparativecompany woman, compar., comparable, comparable worth, comparatist, comparative, comparative advertising, comparative anatomy, comparative government, comparative judgment, comparative linguistics Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for comparativeBritish Dictionary definitions for comparativecomparative / (kəmˈpærətɪv) / adjectivedenoting or involving comparisoncomparative literature judged by comparison; relativea comparative loss of prestige grammar denoting the form of an adjective that indicates that the quality denoted is possessed to a greater extent. In English the comparative form of an adjective is usually marked by the suffix -er or the word moreCompare positive (def. 10), superlative (def. 2) nounthe comparative form of an adjective Derived forms of comparativecomparatively, adverbcomparativeness, nounCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for comparativecomparative A form of an adjective indicating a greater degree of the quality that the adjective describes. Better is the comparative form of good; faster is the comparative form of fast; bluer is the comparative form of blue; more charming is the comparative form of charming. (Compare superlative.) The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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