单词 | reciprocal |
释义 | reciprocal[ ri-sip-ruh-kuhl ] / rɪˈsɪp rə kəl / SEE SYNONYMS FOR reciprocal ON THESAURUS.COM adjectivenounsomething that is reciprocal to something else: Faith and fear are reciprocals. Also called multiplicative inverse. Mathematics. the ratio of unity to a given quantity or expression; that by which the given quantity or expression is multiplied to produce unity: The reciprocal of x is 1/x. Origin of reciprocalFirst recorded in 1560–70; from Latin reciproc(us) “returning, reciprocal” + -al1 synonym study for reciprocal1. See mutual. OTHER WORDS FROM reciprocalWORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH reciprocalmutual, reciprocal (see synonym study at mutual)Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for reciprocal
British Dictionary definitions for reciprocalreciprocal / (rɪˈsɪprəkəl) / adjectivenounsomething that is reciprocal Also called: inverse maths a number or quantity that when multiplied by a given number or quantity gives a product of onethe reciprocal of 2 is 0.5 Derived forms of reciprocalreciprocality, nounreciprocally, adverbWord Origin for reciprocalC16: from Latin reciprocus alternating Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for reciprocalreciprocal The number by which a given number must be multiplied to get a result of one. The reciprocal of one-half, for example, is two. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for reciprocalreciprocal [ rĭ-sĭp′rə-kəl ] adj.Of or relating to a neuromuscular phenomenon in which the excitation of one group of muscles is accompanied by the inhibition of another. Of or being a pair of crosses in which the male parent in one cross is of the same genotype or phenotype as the female parent in the other cross. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for reciprocalreciprocal [ rĭ-sĭp′rə-kəl ] Either of a pair of numbers whose product is 1. For example, the number 3 is the reciprocal of 13. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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