单词 | cortisone |
释义 | cortisone[ kawr-tuh-zohn, -sohn ] / ˈkɔr təˌzoʊn, -ˌsoʊn / nounBiochemistry. a steroid hormone of the adrenal cortex, C21H28O5, active in carbohydrate and protein metabolism. Pharmacology. a commercial form of this compound, obtained by extraction from the adrenal glands of certain domesticated animals or produced synthetically, used chiefly in the treatment of arthritis, rheumatic fever, certain allergies, and other systemic conditions. Origin of cortisone1949; shortening of cortico-sterone;see sterol, -one Words nearby cortisoneCorti's canal, Corti's cell, Corti's ganglion, Corti's membrane, cortisol, cortisone, Corti's tunnel, Cortland, Cortona, Cortot, cor triatriatum Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for cortisoneBritish Dictionary definitions for cortisonecortisone / (ˈkɔːtɪˌsəʊn, -ˌzəʊn) / nouna glucocorticoid hormone, the synthetic form of which has been used in treating rheumatoid arthritis, allergic and skin diseases, leukaemia, etc; 17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone. Formula: C 21 H 28 O 5 Word Origin for cortisoneC20: shortened from corticosterone Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for cortisonecortisone [ (kawr-ti-zohn) ] A hormone secreted by the adrenal glands that is important in the metabolism of fats and carbohydrates. It is used in medicine to treat some forms of arthritis and to reduce inflammation. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for cortisonecortisone [ kôr′tĭ-sōn′, -zōn′ ] n.A naturally occurring corticosteroid that functions primarily in carbohydrate metabolism and is used in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, adrenal insufficiency, certain allergies, and gout. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for cortisonecortisone [ kôr′tĭ-sōn′ ] A steroid hormone that is easily formed from or converted to cortisol in the blood and is also produced synthetically for use as a pharmaceutical. The effects of cortisone on body tissues are similar to those of naturally or synthetically produced cortisol. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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