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单词 respiratory distress syndrome
释义

respiratory distress syndrome


noun Pathology.

Also called hyaline membrane disease. an acute lung disease of the newborn, occurring primarily in premature babies and babies born to ill mothers, characterized by rapid breathing, flaring of the nostrils, inelastic lungs, edema of the extremities, and in some cases the formation of a hyaline membrane on the lungs caused by a lack of surfactant in the immature lung tissue. Abbreviation: RDS
Also called adult respiratory distress syndrome. a disorder, caused by an acute illness or injury that affects the lungs either directly or indirectly, resulting in stiffening of the lung tissue, pulmonary edema, and extreme shortness of breath. Abbreviation: RDS, ARDS

Origin of respiratory distress syndrome

First recorded in 1965–70

Words nearby respiratory distress syndrome

respiratory alkalosis, respiratory bronchiole, respiratory capacity, respiratory center, respiratory chain, respiratory distress syndrome, respiratory enzyme, respiratory exchange ratio, respiratory failure, respiratory lobule, respiratory minute volume
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Medical definitions for respiratory distress syndrome

respiratory distress syndrome

n.

A respiratory disease of newborns, especially premature infants, characterized by reduced amounts of lung surfactant, cyanosis, the formation of a glassy membrane over the alveoli, and pulmonary collapse.hyaline membrane disease
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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更新时间:2024/12/23 19:11:15