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单词 derogate
释义

derogate

[ verb der-uh-geyt; adjective der-uh-git, -geyt ]
/ verb ˈdɛr əˌgeɪt; adjective ˈdɛr ə gɪt, -ˌgeɪt /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR derogate ON THESAURUS.COM

verb (used without object), der·o·gat·ed, der·o·gat·ing.

to detract, as from authority, estimation, etc. (usually followed by from).
to stray in character or conduct; degenerate (usually followed by from).

verb (used with object), der·o·gat·ed, der·o·gat·ing.

to disparage or belittle.
Archaic. to take away (a part) so as to impair the whole.

adjective

Archaic. debased.

Origin of derogate

1375–1425; late Middle English <Latin dērogātus repealed, restricted (past participle of dērogāre), equivalent to dē-de- + rog(āre) to ask + -ātus-ate1

synonym study for derogate

1. See decry.

OTHER WORDS FROM derogate

der·o·ga·tion, nounnon·der·o·ga·tion, nounun·der·o·gat·ing, adjective

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH derogate

abrogate, arrogate, derogate
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for derogate

British Dictionary definitions for derogate

derogate

verb (ˈdɛrəˌɡeɪt)

(intr foll by from) to cause to seem inferior or be in disrepute; detract
(intr foll by from) to deviate in standard or quality; degenerate
(tr) to cause to seem inferior, etc; disparage
(tr) to curtail the application of (a law or regulation)

adjective (ˈdɛrəɡɪt, -ˌɡeɪt)

archaic debased or degraded

Derived forms of derogate

derogately, adverbderogation, nounderogative (dɪˈrɒɡətɪv), adjectivederogatively, adverb

Word Origin for derogate

C15: from Latin dērogāre to repeal some part of a law, modify it, from de- + rogāre to ask, propose a law
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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更新时间:2024/11/12 11:25:17