单词 | extenuate |
释义 | extenuate[ ik-sten-yoo-eyt ] / ɪkˈstɛn yuˌeɪt / SEE SYNONYMS FOR extenuate ON THESAURUS.COM verb (used with object), ex·ten·u·at·ed, ex·ten·u·at·ing.to represent (a fault, offense, etc.) as less serious: to extenuate a crime. to serve to make (a fault, offense, etc.) seem less serious. to underestimate, underrate, or make light of: Do not extenuate the difficulties we are in. Archaic.
Origin of extenuate1375–1425; late Middle English (adj.) <Latin extenuātus, past participle of extenuāre, equivalent to ex-ex-1 + tenuāre to make thin or small; see -ate1 OTHER WORDS FROM extenuateex·ten·u·at·ing, adjectiveex·ten·u·a·tive, adjectiveex·ten·u·a·tor, nounnon·ex·ten·u·a·tive, adjectiveWords nearby extenuateextensor muscle of index finger, extensor muscle of little finger, extensor pollicis brevis, extensor retinaculum, extent, extenuate, extenuating, extenuating circumstance, extenuating circumstances, extenuation, extenuatory Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for extenuateBritish Dictionary definitions for extenuateextenuate / (ɪkˈstɛnjʊˌeɪt) / verb (tr)to represent (an offence, a fault, etc) as being less serious than it appears, as by showing mitigating circumstances to cause to be or appear less serious; mitigate to underestimate or make light of archaic
Derived forms of extenuateextenuating, adjectiveextenuation, nounextenuator, nounextenuatory, adjectiveWord Origin for extenuateC16: from Latin extenuāre to make thin, from tenuis thin, frail Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 |
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