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单词 extrinsic
释义

extrinsic

[ ik-strin-sik, -zik ]
/ ɪkˈstrɪn sɪk, -zɪk /
SEE SYNONYMS FOR extrinsic ON THESAURUS.COM

adjective

not essential or inherent; not a basic part or quality; extraneous: facts that are extrinsic to the matter under discussion.
being outside a thing; outward or external; operating or coming from without: extrinsic influences.
Anatomy. (of certain muscles, nerves, etc.) originating outside the anatomical limits of a part.
Also Archaic, ex·trin·si·cal .

Origin of extrinsic

First recorded in 1535–45; from Late Latin extrinsecus “outward,” adjective use of Latin extrinsecus (adverb) “on the outward side,” equivalent to extrim- (ext(e)r “outer” (see exterior) + -im adverb suffix) + secus “beside” (derivative of sequī “to follow”)

ANTONYMS FOR extrinsic

1, 3 intrinsic.
SEE ANTONYMS FOR extrinsic ON THESAURUS.COM

OTHER WORDS FROM extrinsic

WORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH extrinsic

extraneous, external, extrinsic

Words nearby extrinsic

extremity, extremophile, extremum, extricable, extricate, extrinsic, extrinsic allergic alveolitis, extrinsic eye muscle, extrinsic factor, extrinsic incubation period, extrinsic sphincter
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for extrinsic

British Dictionary definitions for extrinsic

extrinsic
/ (ɛkˈstrɪnsɪk) /

adjective

not contained or included within; extraneous
originating or acting from outside; external

Derived forms of extrinsic

extrinsically, adverb

Word Origin for extrinsic

C16: from Late Latin extrinsecus (adj) outward, from Latin (adv) from without, on the outward side, from exter outward + secus alongside, related to sequī to follow
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for extrinsic

extrinsic
[ ĭk-strĭnsĭk, -zĭk ]

adj.

Of or relating to an organ or structure, especially a muscle, originating outside of the part where it is found or upon which it acts; adventitious.

Other words from extrinsic

ex•trinsi•cal•ly adv.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.
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