单词 | fluorescence |
释义 | fluorescence[ floo-res-uhns, flaw-, floh- ] / flʊˈrɛs əns, flɔ-, floʊ- / SEE SYNONYMS FOR fluorescence ON THESAURUS.COM noun Physics, Chemistry.the emission of radiation, especially of visible light, by a substance during exposure to external radiation, as light or x-rays.Compare phosphorescence (def. 1). the property possessed by a substance capable of such emission. the radiation so produced. Origin of fluorescence1852; fluor(spar) + -escence, on the model of opalescence, in reference to the mineral's newly discovered property OTHER WORDS FROM fluorescencenon·fluo·res·cence, nounWORDS THAT MAY BE CONFUSED WITH fluorescenceflorescence, fluorescenceWords nearby fluorescencefluor, fluorapatite, fluorene, fluoresce, fluorescein, fluorescence, fluorescence-activated cell sorter, fluorescent, fluorescent antibody technique, fluorescent antinuclear antibody test, fluorescent lamp Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for fluorescenceBritish Dictionary definitions for fluorescencefluorescence / (ˌflʊəˈrɛsəns) / nounphysics
the radiation emitted as a result of fluorescenceCompare phosphorescence Word Origin for fluorescenceC19: fluor + -escence (as in opalescence) Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for fluorescencefluorescence The emission of light from an object as a result of bombardment by other kinds of electromagnetic radiation, such as x-rays or ultraviolet rays. Fluorescent materials may appear one color when bathed in visible light and another color when exposed to other kinds of electromagnetic radiation. notes for fluorescence“Black light” depends on fluorescence for its effects. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for fluorescencefluorescence [ flu-rĕs′əns, flô- ] n.The emission of electromagnetic radiation, especially of visible light, stimulated in a substance by the absorption of incident radiation and persisting only as long as the stimulating radiation is continued. The property of emitting such radiation. Other words from fluorescencefluo•res′cent adj.The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for fluorescencefluorescence [ flu-rĕs′əns ] The giving off of light by a substance when it is exposed to electromagnetic radiation, such as visible light or x-rays. As long as electromagnetic radiation continues to bombard the substance, electrons in the fluorescent material become excited but return very quickly to lower energy, giving off light, always of the same frequency. Fluorescent dyes are often used in microscopic imaging, where different dyes can penetrate and illuminate different parts of the sample being examined, helping to distinguish its structures. Compare phosphorescence. The light produced in this way. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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