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单词 funiculus
释义

funiculus

[ fyoo-nik-yuh-luhs ]
/ fyuˈnɪk yə ləs /

noun, plural fu·nic·u·li [fyoo-nik-yuh-lahy]. /fyuˈnɪk yəˌlaɪ/.

Anatomy. a conducting cord, as a nerve cord or umbilical cord.
Botany. a funicle.
Entomology. (in certain insects) the portion of the antenna between the basal segments and the club.

Origin of funiculus

1655–65; <Latin: small rope, cord, equivalent to fūni(s) rope, line + -culus-cule1

Words nearby funiculus

funicular process, funicular railway, funiculate, funiculitis, funiculopexy, funiculus, funiform, funis, funk, funked, funk hole
Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020

Example sentences from the Web for funiculus

  • In Flustra the young polypide-bud becomes connected with the 'brown body' by a funiculus.

    Freshwater Sponges, Hydroids &amp; Polyzoa|Nelson Annandale
  • The sporangia are quite small and numerous, not attached by a funiculus to the peridium, enveloped in mucus.

    The Mushroom, Edible and Otherwise|M. E. Hard
  • Funiculus: the main tendon of abdomen: in Hymenoptera a slender ligament connecting the propodeum to petiole on its dorsal aspect.

    Explanation of Terms Used in Entomology|John. B. Smith
  • Hilum, the place of junction of the funiculus with the body of the ovule.

    The Elements of Botany|Asa Gray

British Dictionary definitions for funiculus

funiculus
/ (fjuːˈnɪkjʊləs) /

noun plural -li (-ˌlaɪ)

anatomy a cordlike part or structure, esp a small bundle of nerve fibres in the spinal cord
a variant of funicle

Word Origin for funiculus

C17: from Latin; see funicle
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Medical definitions for funiculus

funiculus
[ fyu-nĭkyə-ləs, fə- ]

n. pl. fu•nic•u•li (-lī′)

A slender cordlike strand or band, especially a bundle of nerve fibers in a nerve trunk.
Any of three major divisions of white matter in the spinal cord, consisting of fasciculi.
The umbilical cord.

Other words from funiculus

fu•nicu•lar (-lər) adj.
The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company.

Scientific definitions for funiculus

funiculus
[ fyu-nĭkyə-ləs ]

Plural funiculi (fyu-nĭkyə-lī)

A stalk connecting an ovule or a seed with the placenta (the ovary wall). In some plants, the funiculus develops into a fleshy seed covering called an aril.
A slender, cordlike strand or band, especially a bundle of nerve fibers in a nerve trunk.
Any of three major divisions of white matter in the spinal cord.
The umbilical cord.
The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.
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