单词 | gadolinium |
释义 | gadolinium[ gad-l-in-ee-uhm ] / ˌgæd lˈɪn i əm / noun Chemistry.a rare-earth metallic element. Symbol: Gd; atomic weight: 157.25; atomic number: 64. Origin of gadoliniumFirst recorded in 1885–90; see origin at gadolinite, -ium OTHER WORDS FROM gadoliniumgad·o·lin·ic, adjectiveWords nearby gadoliniumgadid, Gadite, gado gado, gadoid, gadolinite, gadolinium, gadroon, gadrooning, Gadsbodikins, Gadsden, Gadsden Purchase Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for gadolinium
British Dictionary definitions for gadoliniumgadolinium / (ˌɡædəˈlɪnɪəm) / nouna ductile malleable silvery-white ferromagnetic element of the lanthanide series of metals: occurs principally in monazite and bastnaesite. Symbol: Gd; atomic no: 64; atomic wt: 157.25; valency: 3; relative density: 7.901; melting pt: 1313±°C; boiling pt: 3273°C (approx.) Derived forms of gadoliniumgadolinic, adjectiveWord Origin for gadoliniumC19: New Latin, from gadolinite Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for gadoliniumgadolinium [ găd′l-ĭn′ē-əm ] n. Symbol GdA malleable, ductile metallic rare-earth element, used as a contrast medium for magnetic resonance imaging and as a radioisotope in bone mineral analysis. Atomic number 64. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for gadoliniumgadolinium [ găd′l-ĭn′ē-əm ] GdA silvery-white, malleable, ductile metallic element of the lanthanide series that has seven natural isotopes and 11 artificial isotopes. Two of the natural isotopes, Gd 155 and Gd 157, are the best known neutron absorbers. Gadolinium is used to improve the heat and corrosion resistance of iron, chromium, and various alloys and in medicine as a contrast medium for magnetic resonance imaging and as a radioisotope in bone mineral analysis. Atomic number 64; atomic weight 157.25; melting point 1,312°C; boiling point approximately 3,000°C; specific gravity from 7.8 to 7.896; valence 3. See Periodic Table. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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