单词 | glomerulus |
释义 | glomerulus[ gloh-mer-yuh-luhs, gluh- ] / gloʊˈmɛr yə ləs, glə- / noun, plural glo·mer·u·li [gloh-mer-yuh-lahy, gluh-]. /gloʊˈmɛr yəˌlaɪ, glə-/. Anatomy.a compact cluster of capillaries. Also called Malpighian tuft. a tuft of convoluted capillaries in the nephron of a kidney, functioning to remove certain substances from the blood before it flows into the convoluted tubule. Compare Bowman's capsule, Malpighian corpuscle. Origin of glomerulus1855–60; <New Latin, equivalent to Latin glomer- (stem of glomus) ball-shaped mass + -ulus-ule OTHER WORDS FROM glomerulusglo·mer·u·lar, adjectiveWords nearby glomerulusglomerulitis, glomerulonephritis, glomerulopathy, glomerulosa cell, glomerulosclerosis, glomerulus, Glomma, glomus, glomus choroideum, glomus jugulare, glomus jugulare tumor Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for glomerulusBritish Dictionary definitions for glomerulusglomerulus / (ɡlɒˈmɛrʊləs) / noun plural -li (-ˌlaɪ)a knot of blood vessels in the kidney projecting into the capsular end of a urine-secreting tubule any cluster or coil of blood vessels, nerve fibres, etc, in the body Derived forms of glomerulusglomerular, adjectiveWord Origin for glomerulusC18: from New Latin, diminutive of glomus ball Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for glomerulusglomerulus [ glō-mĕr′yə-ləs ] n. pl. glo•mer•u•li (-lī′)A small cluster or intertwined mass. A tuft of capillaries situated within a Bowman's capsule at the end of a renal tubule in the vertebrate kidney that filters waste products from the blood and thus initiates urine formation. The twisted secretory portion of a sweat gland. A nerve ending consisting of a cluster of dendritic ramifications and axon terminals surrounded by a glial sheath. The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for glomerulusglomerulus [ glō-mĕr′yə-ləs ] Plural glomeruli (glō-mĕr′yə-lī′)A knot of highly permeable capillaries located within the Bowman's capsule of a nephron. Waste products are filtered from the blood in the glomerulus, initiating the process of urine formation. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含192737条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。