单词 | glycoside |
释义 | glycoside[ glahy-kuh-sahyd ] / ˈglaɪ kəˌsaɪd / noun Biochemistry.any of the class of compounds that yield a sugar and an aglycon upon hydrolysis. Origin of glycoside1925–30; glycose (a monosaccharide) + -ide OTHER WORDS FROM glycosidegly·co·sid·ic [glahy-kuh-sid-ik], /ˌglaɪ kəˈsɪd ɪk/, adjectiveWords nearby glycosideglycosaminoglycan, glycose, glycosecretory, glycosialia, glycosialorrhea, glycoside, glycosphingolipid, glycostatic, glycosuria, glycosyl, glycosylated hemoglobin Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 British Dictionary definitions for glycosideglycoside / (ˈɡlaɪkəʊˌsaɪd) / nounany of a group of substances, such as digitoxin, derived from monosaccharides by replacing the hydroxyl group by another group. Many are important medicinal drugsSee also glucoside Derived forms of glycosideglycosidic (ˌɡlaɪkəʊˈsɪdɪk), adjectiveCollins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Medical definitions for glycosideglycoside [ glī′kə-sīd′ ] n.Any of a group of organic compounds, occurring abundantly in plants, that yield a sugar and one or more nonsugar substances on hydrolysis. Other words from glycosidegly′co•sid′ic (-sĭd′ĭk) adj.The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for glycosideglycoside [ glī′kə-sīd′ ] Any of various organic compounds formed from a simple sugar (monosaccharide) by replacing the hydrogen atom of one of its hydroxyl groups (OH) with the bond to another biologically active molecule. Glycosides occur abundantly in plants, especially as pigments, and are used in medicines, dyes, and cleansing agents. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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