单词 | staphylococcus |
释义 | staphylococcus[ staf-uh-luh-kok-uhs ] / ˌstæf ə ləˈkɒk əs / noun, plural staph·y·lo·coc·ci [staf-uh-luh-kok-sahy]. /ˌstæf ə ləˈkɒk saɪ/. Bacteriology.any of several spherical bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus, occurring in pairs, tetrads, and irregular clusters, certain species of which, as S. aureus, can be pathogenic for humans. Origin of staphylococcusFrom New Latin, dating back to 1885–90; see origin at staphylo-, coccus OTHER WORDS FROM staphylococcusstaph·y·lo·coc·cal [staf-uh-luh-kok-uhl], /ˌstæf ə ləˈkɒk əl/, staph·y·lo·coc·cic [staf-uh-luh-kok-sik], /ˌstæf ə ləˈkɒk sɪk/, adjectiveWords nearby staphylococcusstaphylion, staphylo-, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, staphylococcemia, staphylococcosis, staphylococcus, staphylococcus antitoxin, Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus pyogenes albus, staphyloderma, staphylodermatitis Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for staphylococcusBritish Dictionary definitions for staphylococcusstaphylococcus / (ˌstæfɪləʊˈkɒkəs) / noun plural -cocci (-ˈkɒkaɪ, US -ˈkɒksaɪ)any spherical Gram-positive bacterium of the genus Staphylococcus, typically occurring in clusters and including many pathogenic species, causing boils, infection in wounds, and septicaemia: family MicrococcaceaeOften shortened to: staph Derived forms of staphylococcusstaphylococcal (ˌstæfɪləʊˈkɒkəl) or staphylococcic (ˌstæfɪləʊˈkɒkɪk, US -ˈkɒksɪk), adjectiveWord Origin for staphylococcusC19: from staphylo- (in the sense: like a bunch of grapes) + coccus so called because of their shape Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for staphylococcusstaphylococcus [ (staf-uh-loh-kok-uhs) ] A category of bacteria that can cause boils, blood poisoning, and other serious infections. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for staphylococcusstaphylococcus [ stăf′ə-lō-kŏk′əs ] n. pl. staph•y•lo•coc•ci (-kŏk′sī, -kŏk′ī)A spherical gram-positive parasitic bacterium of the genus Staphylococcus, usually occurring in clusters and causing boils, septicemia, and other infections. Other words from staphylococcusstaph′y•lo•coc′cal (-kŏk′əl) null adj.The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for staphylococcusstaphylococcus [ stăf′ə-lō-kŏk′əs ] Plural staphylococci (stăf′ə-lō-kŏk′sī, -kŏk′ī)Any of various bacteria of the genus Staphylococcus that are gram-positive cocci and are normally found on the skin and mucous membranes of warm-blooded animals. Pathogenic strains such as S. aureus commonly cause infections of the skin, bones, lungs and other organs. Some staphylococcal disease, such as food poisoning, is caused by a toxin produced by the bacteria. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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