单词 | gout |
释义 | gout[ gout ] / gaʊt / SEE SYNONYMS FOR gout ON THESAURUS.COM nounan acute, recurrent disease characterized by painful inflammation of the joints, chiefly those in the feet and hands, and especially in the great toe, and by an excess of uric acid in the blood. a mass or splash, as of blood; spurt. Origin of gout1250–1300; Middle English goute<Old French <Latin gutta a drop (of fluid); gout in the feet formerly was attributed to drops of a corrupted humor Words nearby goutgourmandise, gourmandize, gourmet, Gourmont, Gournia, gout, goutish, goutweed, gouty, gouty stool, gov. Dictionary.com UnabridgedBased on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2020 Example sentences from the Web for goutBritish Dictionary definitions for gout (1 of 2)gout / (ɡaʊt) / nouna metabolic disease characterized by painful inflammation of certain joints, esp of the big toe and foot, caused by deposits of sodium urate in them archaic a drop or splash, esp of blood Derived forms of goutgouty, adjectivegoutily, adverbgoutiness, nounWord Origin for goutC13: from Old French goute gout (thought to result from drops of humours), from Latin gutta a drop British Dictionary definitions for gout (2 of 2)goût / French (ɡu) / nountaste or good taste Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012 Cultural definitions for goutgout [ (gowt) ] A disorder of metabolism characterized by attacks of painful inflammation in the joints, particularly those of the feet and hands. The inflammation is caused by the deposition of crystals of uric acid in the joints. Gout occurs most often in middle-aged men. The tendency toward developing gout is inherited. Stress, fatigue, or excessive exercise are among the factors that can bring on an attack. The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition Copyright © 2005 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. Medical definitions for goutgout [ gout ] n.An inherited disorder of uric-acid metabolism occurring predominantly in men, characterized by painful inflammation of the joints, especially of the feet and hands, and arthritic attacks resulting from elevated levels of uric acid in the blood and the deposition of urate crystals around the joints. The condition can become chronic and result in deformity. Other words from goutgout′y adj.The American Heritage® Stedman's Medical Dictionary Copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Company. Scientific definitions for goutgout [ gout ] An inherited disorder of uric acid metabolism occurring predominantly in men, characterized by painful inflammation of the joints. Elevated levels of uric acid in the blood result in deposition of crystals of uric acid salts (known as urates) around the joints, causing arthritis. The condition can become chronic and result in deformity. The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved. |
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