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单词 short
释义

short

UK /ʃɔː(r)t/

Word Forms

adjectiveshort
comparativeshorter
superlativeshortest


  1. 1
    measuring a small height, length, or distance

    She’s short and slim, with light brown hair and blue eyes.

    You’ll need three short boards for the shelves.

    The theatre is a relatively short distance from here.

    Synonyms and related words

    Words used to describe height
    1. 1a
      not long enough, or not tall enough

      The fence posts are all six inches short.

      The sleeves are much too short.

      Synonyms and related words

      Words used to describe height
      Synonyms and related words

      Words used to describe length
  2. 2
    a period of time that is short does not last very long or seems to pass quickly
    a short while:

    He was here for a short while last week.

    a short period/spell:

    After a short period living in London, she moved back to Glasgow.

    a short stay:

    I’m sorry this has been such a short stay.

    a few short hours/days/weeks:

    In a few short weeks he’ll be going back to school.

    Synonyms and related words

    Happening or done quickly, suddenly or immediately
  3. 3
    expressed in few words, or containing few pages

    Could you give us a short summary of what happened?

    a short article/book/poem:

    It was a short book and she read it in one night.

    Synonyms and related words

    Using few words in speech or writing
  4. 4
    using fewer words or letters than the full form of something
    short for:

    Memo is short for memorandum.

    for short:

    My name is Elizabeth, or Liz for short.

    Synonyms and related words

    Short forms
    Synonyms and related words

    Small in size
  5. 5
    used for saying that you do not have enough of something

    Have you got any change on you? I’m £20 short (=I have £20 less than I need).

    We’re one waitress short tonight, so everyone will have to work harder.

    short on:

    He’s very bright but a little short on personality.

    short of:

    They were three short of a majority, so the vote wasn’t passed.

    short of money/food/clothing:

    Many of our clients are short of money.

    Synonyms and related words

    Not enough
    1. 5a
      if something is short or in short supply, there is not enough of it or it is not easy to get

      Dad wasn’t working and money was short.

      Skilled workers are in short supply around here.

      Synonyms and related words

      Not enough
      Synonyms and related words

      Rare and sought-after
  6. 6
    if you have a short memory, you are not able or willing to remember things that happened recently
    Synonyms and related words

    Words used to describe memory and memories
  7. 7
    rude and unfriendly when speaking to someone

    She’s very busy and can be a little short at times.

    Synonyms and related words

    Talking in an unfriendly way
  8. 8
    linguisticsa short vowel or syllable is one that you pronounce quickly
    Synonyms and related words

    Terms in phonetics
  9. 9

    not be short of a bob or two

    to be quite rich
    Let’s ask him for a donation. He’s not short of a bob or two.
    Submitted by:
    Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 18/12/2018

phrases

at short notice
draw/get the short straw
in short order
in the short run/term
in/within a short space of time
short and sweet
short of breath

short

US /ʃɔrt/

Word Forms

adjectiveshort
comparativeshorter
superlativeshortest


  1. 1
    measuring a small height, length, or distance

    She’s short and thin, with light brown hair and blue eyes.

    You’ll need three short boards for the shelves.

    The theater is a relatively short distance from here.

    Synonyms and related words

    Words used to describe height
    1. 1a
      not long enough, or not tall enough

      The fence posts are all six inches short.

      The sleeves are much too short.

      Synonyms and related words

      Words used to describe height
      Synonyms and related words

      Words used to describe length
  2. 2
    a period of time that is short does not last very long or seems to pass quickly
    a short while:

    He was here for a short while last week.

    a short period/spell:

    After a short period living in San Francisco, she moved to Houston.

    a short stay:

    I’m sorry this has been such a short stay.

    a few short hours/days/weeks:

    In a few short weeks he’ll be going back to school.

    Synonyms and related words

    Happening or done quickly, suddenly or immediately
  3. 3
    expressed in few words, or containing few pages

    Could you give us a short summary of what happened?

    a short article/book/poem:

    It was a short book and she read it in one night.

    Synonyms and related words

    Using few words in speech or writing
  4. 4
    using fewer words or letters than the full form of something
    short for:

    Memo is short for memorandum.

    for short:

    My name is Elizabeth, or Liz for short.

    Synonyms and related words

    Short forms
    Synonyms and related words

    Small in size
  5. 5
    used for saying that you do not have enough of something

    Have you got any change on you? I’m $20 short (=I have $20 less than I need).

    We’re short one waitress tonight, so everyone will have to work harder.

    short on:

    He’s very bright but a little short on personality.

    short of:

    They were three short of a majority, so the vote didn’t pass.

    short of money/food/clothing:

    Many of our clients are short of money.

    Synonyms and related words

    Not enough
    1. 5a
      if something is short or in short supply, there is not enough of it or it is not easy to get

      Dad wasn’t working and money was short.

      Skilled workers are in short supply around here.

      Synonyms and related words

      Not enough
      Synonyms and related words

      Rare and sought-after
  6. 6
    if you have a short memory, you are not able or willing to remember things that happened recently
    Synonyms and related words

    Words used to describe memory and memories
  7. 7
    rude and unfriendly when speaking to someone

    She’s very busy and can be a little short at times.

    Synonyms and related words

    Talking in an unfriendly way
  8. 8
    linguisticsa short vowel or syllable is one that you pronounce quickly
    Synonyms and related words

    Terms in phonetics
  9. 9
    full of butter or other fat
    Synonyms and related words

    Words used to describe the state or consistency of food
  10. 10

    not be short of a bob or two

    to be quite rich
    Let’s ask him for a donation. He’s not short of a bob or two.
    Submitted by:
    Emran Khoshrouye Ghiasi from Iran, Islamic Republic of on 18/12/2018

phrases

at/on short notice
draw/get the short straw
have a short temper/fuse
in short order
in the short run/term
in/within a short space of time
short and sweet
short of breath

short

UK /ʃɔː(r)t/

Word Forms

comparativeshorter
superlativeshortest

DEFINITIONS1
  1. 1
    without reaching a particular place or position
    short of:

    The plane came down just short of the runway.

    You should aim a few inches short (=in front) of your target.

    Synonyms and related words

    Relating to or describing distance

phrases

be caught short
go short (of something)
nothing/little short of something
run short (of something)
short of something

short

US /ʃɔrt/

Word Forms

comparativeshorter
superlativeshortest

DEFINITIONS1
  1. 1
    without reaching a particular place or position
    short of:

    The airplane came down just short of the runway.

    You should aim a few inches short (=in front) of your target.

    Synonyms and related words

    Relating to or describing distance

phrases

be caught short
go short (of something)
nothing/little short of something
run short (of something)
short of something

short

UK /ʃɔː(r)t/

Word Forms

singularshort
pluralshorts

DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    countable Britisha strong alcoholic drink served in small amounts
    Synonyms and related words

    Types and amounts of alcoholic drinks
  2. 2
    countable cinemainformala film that lasts only a few minutes, sometimes shown at a cinema before the main film
    Synonyms and related words

    Films and types of film
  3. 3
    countable physicsa short circuit
    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power
  4. 4
    countable/uncountable a clothing size for a short person, or a piece of clothing of this size
    Synonyms and related words

    Clothing sizes

phrases

in short

short

US /ʃɔrt/

Word Forms

singularshort
pluralshorts


  1. 1
    countable cinemainformala movie that lasts only a few minutes, sometimes shown at a theater before the main movie
    Synonyms and related words

    Movies and types of movie
  2. 2
    countable physicsa short circuit
    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power
  3. 3
    uncountable Americaninformalshortstop
    Synonyms and related words

    Baseball players, teams and competitions
  4. 4
    countable/uncountable a clothing size for a short person, or a piece of clothing in this size
    Synonyms and related words

    Clothing sizes
  5. 5
    countable Britisha strong alcoholic drink served in small amounts
    Synonyms and related words

    Types and amounts of alcoholic drinks

phrases

in short

short

UK /ʃɔː(r)t/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theyshort
he/she/itshorts
present participleshorting
past tenseshorted
past participleshorted

DEFINITIONS1
  1. 1

    short

    or

    short out

    to short-circuit, or to make something do this

    I think the lamp has shorted.

    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power

short

US /ʃɔrt/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theyshort
he/she/itshorts
present participleshorting
past tenseshorted
past participleshorted

DEFINITIONS2
  1. 1

    short

    or

    short out

    intransitive/transitive to short-circuit, or to make something do this

    I think the lamp has shorted.

    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power
  2. 2
    transitive Americaninformalto give someone less of something than they expect or should get

    I asked for two pounds of walnuts but she shorted me by about four ounces.

    Synonyms and related words

    Not enough
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更新时间:2024/9/23 0:35:16