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单词 charge
释义

charge

UK /tʃɑː(r)dʒ/

Word Forms

singularcharge
pluralcharges


  1. 1
    countable/uncountable an amount of money that you have to pay, especially when you visit a place or when someone does something for you

    You will have to pay a small admission charge.

    charge of:

    There is a charge of £50 if you are over a week late with your payment.

    charge for:

    There is no charge for using the library.

    free of charge (=with no charge):

    The organization provides a range of services free of charge.

    at no extra charge (=without having to pay any more):

    Breakfast may be served in your bedroom at no extra charge.

    Synonyms and related words

    Prices and costs
  2. 2
    countable an official statement accusing someone of committing a crime
    face a charge/charges of:

    They faced charges of conspiracy.

    He is now likely to face a murder charge.

    charge against:

    The investigation resulted in criminal charges against three police officers.

    press/prefer/bring charges (=officially accuse someone of a crime):

    In the end we decided not to press charges.

    drop the charges (=no longer officially accuse someone of a crime):

    She was accused of shoplifting but the police later dropped the charges.

    release someone without charge:

    He was questioned for six hours but released without charge.

    Synonyms and related words

    Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects
    1. 2a
      a claim that someone or something is bad or has done something bad
      charge of:

      How do you respond to these charges of racism?

      charge that:

      The leadership rejected charges that it was insensitive to the plight of the unemployed.

      Synonyms and related words

      Statements and announcements

    Collocates

    Verbs frequently used with charge as the object
    ▪ admit, bring, deny, drop, face, prefer, press, refute

  3. 3
    countable an attack by people or animals running very fast towards someone or something

    Captain Walker led a charge straight into an enemy stronghold.

    Synonyms and related words

    An attack on someone
  4. 4
    countable physicsthe amount or type of electrical force that something has. The protons in an atom have a positive charge, and the electrons have a negative charge.
    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power
  5. 5
    countable an amount of the substance that makes a bomb explode
    Synonyms and related words

    Parts of bombs or explosives
  6. 6
    countable formalsomeone that you are responsible for and take care of

    She didn’t like it when her young charges started crying.

    Synonyms and related words

    General words for family members
  7. 7
    singular the ability to produce strong emotions or feelings

    The issue still carries a charge in American politics.

    a real-life tragedy that gave the film a serious emotional charge

    Synonyms and related words

    Making you feel or express strong emotions
  8. 8
    countable legala legal right of ownership or part-ownership on a house or a piece of land which a bank or other creditor may have

    The debtor can apply to the court to put a charge on the debtor’s land or house.

    Synonyms and related words

    The law, laws and parts of laws

phrases

in charge (of)
in someone’s charge
take charge (of)

charge

US /tʃɑrdʒ/

Word Forms

singularcharge
pluralcharges


  1. 1
    countable/uncountable an amount of money that you have to pay, especially when you visit a place or when someone does something for you

    You will have to pay a small admission charge.

    charge of:

    There is a charge of $50 if you are over a week late with your payment.

    charge for:

    There is no charge for using the library.

    free of charge (=with no charge):

    The organization provides a range of services free of charge.

    at no extra charge (=without having to pay any more):

    Breakfast may be served in your room at no extra charge.

    Synonyms and related words

    Prices and costs
  2. 2
    countable an official statement accusing someone of committing a crime
    face a charge/charges of:

    They faced charges of conspiracy.

    He is now likely to face a murder charge.

    charge against:

    The investigation resulted in criminal charges against three police officers.

    press/prefer/bring charges (=officially accuse someone of a crime):

    In the end we decided not to press charges.

    drop the charges (=no longer officially accuse someone of a crime):

    She was accused of shoplifting but the police later dropped the charges.

    release someone without charge:

    He was questioned for six hours but released without charge.

    Synonyms and related words

    Arresting, interviewing and charging suspects
    1. 2a
      a claim that someone or something is bad or has done something bad
      charge of:

      How do you respond to these charges of racism?

      charge that:

      The leadership rejected charges that it was insensitive to the plight of the unemployed.

      Synonyms and related words

      Statements and announcements

    Collocates

    Verbs frequently used with charge as the object
    ▪ admit, bring, deny, drop, face, prefer, press, refute

  3. 3
    countable physicsthe amount or type of electrical force that something has. The protons in an atom have a positive charge, and the electrons have a negative charge.
    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power
  4. 4
    countable an attack by people or animals running very fast toward someone or something

    Captain Walker led a charge straight into an enemy stronghold.

    Synonyms and related words

    An attack on someone
  5. 5
    countable an amount of the substance that makes a bomb explode
    Synonyms and related words

    Parts of bombs or explosives
  6. 6
    countable formalsomeone that you are responsible for and take care of

    She didn’t like it when her young charges started crying.

    Synonyms and related words

    General words for family members
  7. 7
    singular the ability to produce strong emotions or feelings

    The issue still carries a charge in American politics.

    a real-life tragedy that gave the movie a serious emotional charge

    Synonyms and related words

    Making you feel or express strong emotions
  8. 8
    countable Americanformalan official instruction to do something
    charge to do something:

    The department has given us a charge to work within certain parameters.

    Synonyms and related words

    Judgments, verdicts and official orders
  9. 9
    countable legala legal right of ownership or part-ownership on a house or a piece of land which a bank or other creditor may have

    The debtor can apply to the court to put a charge on the debtor’s land or house.

    Synonyms and related words

    The law, laws and parts of laws

phrases

get a charge out of something
in charge (of)
in someone’s charge
take charge (of)

charge

UK /tʃɑː(r)dʒ/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theycharge
he/she/itcharges
present participlecharging
past tensecharged
past participlecharged


  1. 1
    intransitive/transitive to ask someone to pay an amount of money for something that you are selling to them or doing for them
    charge for:

    Most clubs charge for the use of tennis courts.

    charge someone something (for something):

    You will be charged a small fee for food and lodging.

    They charged us £20 for three drinks.

    be charged at something:

    All calls are charged at 36p per minute.

    Synonyms and related words

    To ask someone to give you something
  2. 2
    transitive to arrange for payment to be made later
    charge something to someone/something:

    The flights were charged to his personal account.

    Guests can make phone calls and charge them to their rooms.

    Synonyms and related words

    To spend or to pay money
    1. 2a
      mainly Americanto pay for something with a credit card

      I decided to charge it, since I didn’t have any cash on me.

      Synonyms and related words

      To spend or to pay money
  3. 3
    transitive to accuse someone officially of committing a crime

    Two men have been charged in connection with the fire.

    charge someone with something:

    The police have charged him with murder.

    Synonyms and related words

    To accuse someone of a crime
    1. 3a
      formalto claim that someone or something is bad or has done something bad
      charge someone/something with (doing) something:

      The report charges cars with being responsible for half of the century’s air pollution problems.

      charge (that):

      Republicans blocked Lee’s nomination, charging that he was unqualified for the job.

      Synonyms and related words

      To make a criticism or accusation
  4. 4
    intransitive/transitive to attack someone or something by running very fast towards them

    The colonel gave the order to charge.

    The security men panicked as angry fans charged towards them.

    Synonyms and related words

    To attack a person or object
    1. 4a
      intransitive to move somewhere quickly and carelessly
      charge into/around/down etc:

      The door flew open and Penny charged into the room.

      problems caused by large lorries charging around country lanes

      Synonyms and related words

      To move somewhere quickly
  5. 5

    charge

    or

    charge up

    intransitive/transitive to put electricity into a piece of electrical equipment such as a battery

    The phone won’t work if it isn’t charged up.

    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power
  6. 6
    transitive formalto make someone officially responsible for doing something
    be charged with (doing) something:

    The company has been charged with maintaining our computer systems.

    Synonyms and related words

    To tell people what to do
  7. 7
    transitive formalto fill a glass completely

    I would ask you all to charge your glasses and join me in a toast to Max and Sue.

    Synonyms and related words

    To fill a thing or place with liquid or air
  8. 8
    transitive legalto place a legal right of ownership or part-ownership on somebody‘s land or house

    If the debtor refuses to pay you the money, you can ask the court to charge their land or property.


phrasal verbs

charge up

charge

US /tʃɑrdʒ/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theycharge
he/she/itcharges
present participlecharging
past tensecharged
past participlecharged


  1. 1
    intransitive/transitive to ask someone to pay an amount of money for something that you are selling to them or doing for them
    charge for:

    Most health clubs charge extra for massages.

    charge someone something (for something):

    You will be charged a fee for changing your ticket.

    They charged us $24 for three drinks.

    be charged at something:

    All calls are charged at $1.00 per minute.

    Synonyms and related words

    To ask someone to give you something
  2. 2
    transitive to arrange for payment to be made later
    charge something to someone/something:

    The flights were charged to his personal account.

    Guests can make phone calls and charge them to their rooms.

    Synonyms and related words

    To spend or to pay money
    1. 2a
      to pay for something with a credit card

      I decided to charge it, since I didn’t have any cash on me.

      Synonyms and related words

      To spend or to pay money
  3. 3
    transitive to accuse someone officially of committing a crime

    Two men have been charged in connection with the fire.

    charge someone with something:

    The police have charged him with murder.

    Synonyms and related words

    To accuse someone of a crime
    1. 3a
      formalto claim that someone or something is bad or has done something bad
      charge someone/something with (doing) something:

      U.N. weapons inspectors will this week charge Iraq with violations of the agreement.

      charge (that):

      Republicans blocked Lee’s nomination, charging that he was unqualified for the job.

      Synonyms and related words

      To make a criticism or accusation
  4. 4
    intransitive/transitive to attack someone or something by running very fast toward them

    The colonel gave the order to charge.

    The ushers panicked as angry fans charged toward them.

    Synonyms and related words

    To attack a person or object
    1. 4a
      intransitive to move somewhere quickly and carelessly
      charge into/around/down etc.:

      The door flew open and Penny charged into the room.

      problems caused by semis charging down rural roads

      Synonyms and related words

      To move somewhere quickly
  5. 5

    charge

    or

    charge up

    intransitive/transitive to put electricity into a piece of electrical equipment such as a battery

    The phone won’t work if it isn’t charged up.

    Synonyms and related words

    Electricity and electrical power
  6. 6
    transitive formalto make someone officially responsible for doing something
    be charged with (doing) something:

    The company has been charged with maintaining our computer systems.

    Synonyms and related words

    To tell people what to do
  7. 7
    transitive formalto fill a glass completely

    I would ask you all to charge your glasses and join me in a toast to Max and Sue.

    Synonyms and related words

    To fill a thing or place with liquid or air
  8. 8
    transitive legalto place a legal right of ownership or part-ownership on somebody‘s land or house

    If the debtor refuses to pay you the money, you can ask the court to charge their land or property.


phrasal verbs

charge up
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更新时间:2025/2/4 12:50:24