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单词 guard
释义

guard

UK /ɡɑː(r)d/

Word Forms

singularguard
pluralguards


  1. 1
    countable someone whose job is to look after a place or person so that no one causes damage, steals anything, or escapes

    a prison guard

    uniformed border guards

    armed guard:

    There was an armed guard on duty outside his door.

    post a guard:

    The captain posted two guards at the gate.

    Synonyms and related words

    People who guard or look after places or people
    1. 1a
      singular a group of guards who are working together
      change/relieve the guard:

      The guard was due to be relieved at six o’clock.

      Synonyms and related words

      People who guard or look after places or people
  2. 2
    singular a unit of soldiers or police officers, especially one that has a particular job

    members of the Presidential guard

    troops belonging to the National Guard

    Synonyms and related words

    Groups of police and departments of the police force
    Synonyms and related words

    Groups of soldiers
    1. 2a

      Guards

      plural used in the names of some units in an army, especially the British army

      a captain in the Scots Guards

      Synonyms and related words

      Groups of soldiers
    2. 2b

      Guard

      countable Irishinformalan officer in the Irish police force
      Synonyms and related words

      Police officers
  3. 3
    countable something that helps to stop something bad from happening
    guard against:

    We kept the landmines as a guard against invasion from the North.

    Synonyms and related words

    Someone or something that protects and defends
  4. 4
    countable Britishold-fashionedsomeone on a train whose job is to check tickets, announce the stations, and look after the passengers. The American word is conductor.
    Synonyms and related words

    People who work on trains and railways
  5. 5
    countable something that covers a dangerous part of a machine
    Synonyms and related words

    Parts of machines and machinery
    1. 5a
      something that you wear to protect a part of your body, for example when playing a sport

      a mouth guard

      Synonyms and related words

      Clothes and accessories worn to protect or hide something
    2. 5b
      the way that boxers stand with their hands in front of their face, to protect themselves from an opponent
      put up your guard(s):

      They put their guards up and began circling each other.

      Synonyms and related words

      Boxing and wrestling
  6. 6
    countable in basketball, one of two players who are responsible for moving the ball around the court in order to create opportunities for their team to score
    Synonyms and related words

    Basketball
    1. 6a
      in American football, a player who plays next to the centre
      Synonyms and related words

      The sport of American football
  7. 7

    be on one’s guard

    to be extra careful to prevent something bad from happening
    As there are no regulations for coachsurfing, coachsurfers must be on their guard.
    Submitted by:
    Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 17/03/2016

phrases

be/stay on guard
drop/lower/let down your guard
keep a guard on your tongue/temper
off (your) guard
on (your) guard
stand/keep guard
under guard

guard

US /ɡɑrd/

Word Forms

singularguard
pluralguards


  1. 1
    countable someone whose job is to protect a place or person so that no one causes damage, steals anything, or escapes

    uniformed border guards

    a prison guard

    post a guard:

    The captain posted two guards at the gate.

    armed guard:

    There was an armed guard on duty outside his door.

    Synonyms and related words

    People who guard or look after places or people
    1. 1a
      singular a group of guards who are working together
      change/relieve the guard:

      The guard was due to be relieved at six o’clock.

      Synonyms and related words

      People who guard or look after places or people
  2. 2
    singular a unit of soldiers or police officers, especially one that has a particular job

    members of the Presidential guard

    troops belonging to the National Guard

    Synonyms and related words

    Groups of police and departments of the police force
    Synonyms and related words

    Groups of soldiers
    1. 2a

      Guards

      plural used in the names of some units in an army, especially the British army

      a captain in the Scots Guards

      Synonyms and related words

      Groups of soldiers
    2. 2b

      Guard

      countable Irishinformalan officer in the Irish police force
      Synonyms and related words

      Police officers
  3. 3
    countable something that covers a dangerous part of a machine
    Synonyms and related words

    Parts of machines and machinery
    1. 3a
      something that you wear to protect a part of your body, for example when playing a sport

      a mouth guard

      Synonyms and related words

      Clothes and accessories worn to protect or hide something
    2. 3b
      the way that boxers stand with their hands in front of their face, to protect themselves from an opponent
      put up your guard(s):

      They put their guards up and began circling each other.

      Synonyms and related words

      Boxing and wrestling
  4. 4
    countable in basketball, one of two players who are responsible for moving the ball around the court in order to create opportunities for their team to score
    Synonyms and related words

    Basketball
    1. 4a
      in football, a player who plays next to the center
      Synonyms and related words

      The sport of American football
  5. 5
    countable Britisha train conductor
    Synonyms and related words

    People who work on trains and railways
  6. 6

    be on one’s guard

    to be extra careful to prevent something bad from happening
    As there are no regulations for coachsurfing, coachsurfers must be on their guard.
    Submitted by:
    Boris Marchenko from Russian Federation on 17/03/2016

phrases

be/stay on guard
drop/lower/let down your guard
off (your) guard
on (your) guard
stand/keep guard
under guard

guard

UK /ɡɑː(r)d/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theyguard
he/she/itguards
present participleguarding
past tenseguarded
past participleguarded


  1. 1
    to watch a place carefully to protect someone from attack, to prevent something from being stolen, or to prevent someone from escaping

    There were two soldiers guarding the main gate.

    The palace entrance is guarded round the clock.

    heavily guarded:

    the heavily guarded office of the Prime Minister

    Synonyms and related words

    To protect or defend someone or something
  2. 2
    to protect someone or something from something dangerous or unpleasant

    The male fish guards the eggs.

    guard something/someone from something:

    the trees that guarded the farm from the wind

    Synonyms and related words

    To protect or defend someone or something
  3. 3
    to try very hard to keep something that is important to you

    The company is fiercely guarding its independence.

    Synonyms and related words

    To protect or defend someone or something
  4. 4
    if you guard information, you do not tell it to anyone

    They have been guarding the details of their research.

    closely/jealously guard something:

    The recipe is a closely guarded secret.

    Synonyms and related words

    To keep something secret

    Collocates

    Adverbs frequently used with guard
    ▪ carefully, closely, fiercely, jealously

  5. 5
    in a sport such as basketball, to try to prevent your opponent from scoring or from playing effectively
    Synonyms and related words

    To perform an action in a game or sport

phrasal verbs

guard against

guard

US /ɡɑrd/

Word Forms

present tense
I/you/we/theyguard
he/she/itguards
present participleguarding
past tenseguarded
past participleguarded


  1. 1
    to watch a place carefully to protect someone from attack, to prevent something from being stolen, or to prevent someone from escaping

    There were two soldiers guarding the main gate.

    The palace entrance is guarded around the clock.

    heavily guarded:

    the heavily guarded office of the President

    Synonyms and related words

    To protect or defend someone or something
  2. 2
    to protect someone or something from something dangerous or unpleasant

    The male fish guards the eggs.

    guard something/someone from something:

    the trees that guarded the farm from the wind

    Synonyms and related words

    To protect or defend someone or something
  3. 3
    if you guard information, you do not tell it to anyone

    They have been guarding the details of their research.

    closely/jealously guard something:

    The recipe is a closely guarded secret.

    Synonyms and related words

    To keep something secret

    Collocates

    Adverbs frequently used with guard
    ▪ carefully, closely, fiercely, jealously

  4. 4
    to try very hard to keep something that is important to you

    The company is fiercely guarding its technology.

    Synonyms and related words

    To protect or defend someone or something
  5. 5
    in a sport such as basketball or football, to try to prevent your opponent from scoring or from playing effectively
    Synonyms and related words

    To perform an action in a game or sport

phrases

guard your tongue/temper


phrasal verbs

guard against
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更新时间:2024/9/23 22:27:55