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单词 duty
释义

duty

UK /ˈdjuːti/

Word Forms

singularduty
pluralduties

DEFINITIONS2
  1. 1
    countable/uncountable a legal or moral obligation

    He has a duty under the terms of his contract to pay rent.

    be someone’s duty to do something:

    It is your duty as a parent to protect your children.

    owe/have a duty to someone:

    The company has a duty to its shareholders.

    sense of duty:

    He has a strong sense of family duty.

    do your duty:

    I was simply doing my duty as a good citizen.

    Synonyms and related words

    Responsibilities and responsibility
    1. 1a

      duties

      plural things that you have to do as part of your job

      He was too unwell to carry out his administrative duties.

      Police officers are often injured in the course of their duties.

      Synonyms and related words

      Responsibilities and responsibility
  2. 2
    countable/uncountable economicsa tax that you must pay on something that you buy, or on something that you bring into one country from another country

    The house buyer has to pay duty at 1% of the purchase price.

    duty on:

    The duty on petrol has been raised.

    Synonyms and related words

    Types of tax and taxation

phrases

do duty
off duty
on duty

duty

US /ˈduti/

Word Forms

singularduty
pluralduties

DEFINITIONS2
  1. 1
    countable/uncountable a legal or moral obligation

    He has a duty under the terms of his contract to pay rent.

    be someone’s duty to do something:

    It is your duty as a parent to protect your children.

    owe/have a duty to someone:

    The company has a duty to its stockholders.

    sense of duty:

    He has a strong sense of family duty.

    do your duty:

    I was just doing my duty as a good citizen.

    Synonyms and related words

    Responsibilities and responsibility
    1. 1a

      duties

      plural things that you have to do as part of your job

      He was too unwell to carry out his administrative duties.

      Police officers are often injured in the course of their duties.

      Synonyms and related words

      Responsibilities and responsibility
  2. 2
    countable/uncountable economicsa tax that you must pay on something, especially something that you bring into one country from another country
    duty on:

    The duty on imported vodka has been raised.

    Synonyms and related words

    Types of tax and taxation

phrases

do duty
off duty
on duty

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更新时间:2025/2/27 19:46:04