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单词 file
释义

file ​‌‌‌

​noun countable
UK /faɪl/
Other entries for this word
file verb
file
file for phrasal verb
Zip file noun
file away phrasal verb
file down phrasal verb
nail file noun
text file noun
wave file noun
ASCII file noun
batch file noun
file format noun
file server noun
README file noun
single file noun
file locking noun
file manager noun
file-sharing noun
scratch file noun
file extension noun
more dictionary definitions
Word Forms
singularfile
pluralfiles
DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    a set of papers, documents, or records that you keep because they contain information

    The insurance company may want to check your medical files.

    keep/hold a file on something/someone:

    The company keeps personal files on all its employees.

    file on:

    The police file on this particular case has now been closed.

    on file (=kept in a file):

    We have all your details on file.

    Synonyms and related words
    Documents and types of document
    annual report
    blue book
    certificate
    1. 1a
      ​computinga set of information on a computer

      First, you have to create a new file.

      I’ve forgotten the name of the file.

      Synonyms and related words
      Computer files and documents and collections of computer data
      access profile
      archive
      ASCII file
  2. 2
    a metal tool used for making wood or metal smooth
    Synonyms and related words
    General hand tools
    adjustable spanner
    Allen key
    applicator
  3. 3
    a line of people walking or standing behind each other
    Synonyms and related words
    Lines of people or their vehicles
    caravan
    chain
    column
  4. 4
    a box or container in which papers are kept together
    Synonyms and related words
    Containers for letters, documents and office equipment
    cubbyhole
    desk tidy
    file

file ​‌‌‌

​noun countable
US /faɪl/
Other entries for this word
file verb
file
file for phrasal verb
Zip file noun
file away phrasal verb
file down phrasal verb
nail file noun
text file noun
wave file noun
ASCII file noun
batch file noun
file format noun
file server noun
README file noun
single file noun
file locking noun
file manager noun
file-sharing noun
scratch file noun
file extension noun
more dictionary definitions
Word Forms
singularfile
pluralfiles
DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    a set of papers, documents, or records that you keep because they contain information

    The insurance company may want to check your medical files.

    file on:

    The police file on this particular case has now been closed.

    keep/hold a file on something/someone:

    The company keeps personal files on all its employees.

    on file (=kept in a file):

    We have all your information on file.

    Synonyms and related words
    Documents and types of document
    annual report
    blue book
    certificate
    1. 1a
      ​computinga set of information on a computer

      First, you have to create a new file.

      I’ve forgotten the name of the file.

      Synonyms and related words
      Computer files and documents and collections of computer data
      access profile
      archive
      ASCII file
  2. 2
    a box or container in which papers are kept together
    Synonyms and related words
    Containers for letters, documents and office equipment
    cubbyhole
    desk organizer
    drop-box
  3. 3
    a metal tool used for making wood or metal smooth
    Synonyms and related words
    General hand tools
    adjustable wrench
    Allen wrench
    applicator
  4. 4
    a line of people walking or standing behind each other
    Synonyms and related words
    Lines of people or their vehicles
    caravan
    chain
    column

file ​‌‌

​verb
UK /faɪl/
Other entries for this word
file noun
file for phrasal verb
Zip file noun
file away phrasal verb
file down phrasal verb
nail file noun
text file noun
wave file noun
ASCII file noun
batch file noun
file format noun
file server noun
README file noun
single file noun
file locking noun
file manager noun
file-sharing noun
scratch file noun
file extension noun
more dictionary definitions
Word Forms
present tense
I/you/we/theyfile
he/she/itfiles
present participlefiling
past tensefiled
past participlefiled
DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    intransitive if people file somewhere, they walk there in a line

    The soldiers filed past the podium.

    file into/across etc:

    Students filed into the lecture hall.

    Synonyms and related words
    To walk, or to walk in a particular way
    walk
    wander
    stroll
  2. 2
    transitive to put a document into a container with other documents

    Please file the invoices in chronological order.

    file something under something:

    Letters of complaint are filed under ‘problems’.

    Synonyms and related words
    To put things together or in a particular order
    prepend
    sort
    arrange
  3. 3

    file

    or

    file down

    transitive to rub something with a metal tool in order to make it smooth or to cut it

    She sat quietly filing her nails.

    file through something:

    They had somehow managed to file through the metal bars.

    Synonyms and related words
    To use a tool
    card
    chase
    chip away
  4. 4
    transitive to take official action, for example to make an official complaint

    The family has filed a lawsuit against the company.

    Synonyms and related words
    To try to deal with a problem or difficulty
    deal with
    tackle
    combat
    1. 4a
      to send something official, for example a report to a newspaper
      Synonyms and related words
      Journalism and relating to journalism
      backstory
      blackout
      chequebook journalism
phrasal verbs
file away
file down
file for

file ​‌‌

​verb
US /faɪl/
Other entries for this word
file noun
file for phrasal verb
Zip file noun
file away phrasal verb
file down phrasal verb
nail file noun
text file noun
wave file noun
ASCII file noun
batch file noun
file format noun
file server noun
README file noun
single file noun
file locking noun
file manager noun
file-sharing noun
scratch file noun
file extension noun
more dictionary definitions
Word Forms
present tense
I/you/we/theyfile
he/she/itfiles
present participlefiling
past tensefiled
past participlefiled
DEFINITIONS4
  1. 1
    transitive to put a document into a container with other documents

    Please file the invoices in chronological order.

    file something under something:

    Letters of complaint are filed under “problems.”

    Synonyms and related words
    To put things together or in a particular order
    prepend
    sort
    arrange
  2. 2
    intransitive if people file somewhere, they walk there in a line

    The soldiers filed past the podium.

    file into/across etc.:

    Students filed into the lecture hall.

    Synonyms and related words
    To walk, or to walk in a particular way
    walk
    wander
    stroll
  3. 3

    file

    or

    file down

    transitive to rub something with a metal tool in order to make it smooth or to cut it

    She sat quietly filing her nails.

    file through something:

    They had somehow managed to file through the metal bars.

    Synonyms and related words
    To use a tool
    card
    chase
    chip away
  4. 4
    transitive to take official action, for example to make an official complaint

    The family has filed a lawsuit against the company.

    Synonyms and related words
    To try to deal with a problem or difficulty
    man up
    kick something into the long grass
    deal with
    1. 4a
      to send something official, for example a report to a newspaper
      Synonyms and related words
      Journalism and relating to journalism
      backstory
      blackout
      checkbook journalism
phrasal verbs
file away
file down
file for
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更新时间：2025/1/27 14:40:22