释义 |
DictionarySeeHorner's syndromeHorner syndrome
Horner syndrome [hor´ner] sinking in of the eyeball, ptosis of the upper eyelid, slight elevation of the lower lid, constriction of the pupil, narrowing of the palpebral fissure, and anhidrosis caused by paralysis of the cervical sympathetic nerve supply.Hor·ner syn·drome (hōr'nĕr), [MIM*143000] ipsilateral myosis, ptosis, and facial anhydrosis; usually unilateral and due to an ipsilateral lesion of the cervical sympathetic chain or its central pathway; an ominous sign when it accompanies an ipsilateral traumatic brachial plexopathy because it usually indicates an avulsion of the C8 and T1 primary roots from the spinal cord. Synonym(s): Bernard-Horner syndrome, ptosis sympatheticaHorner syndrome Bernard-Horner syndrome, Horner's ptosis Neurology A clinical complex consisting of the sinking in of one eyeball, ipsilateral ptosis and miosis, anhidosis and flushing of affected side of face Etiology Paralysis of cervical sympathetic nervesHor·ner syn·drome (hōr'nĕr sin'drōm) Ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis on the side of a sympathetic palsy. Enophthalmos is more apparent than real. The affected pupil is visibly slow to dilate in dim light; due to a lesion of the cervical sympathetic chain or its central pathways. Horner, Johann Friedrich, Swiss ophthalmologist, 1831-1886. Bernard-Horner syndrome - Synonym(s): Horner syndromeHorner pupil - constricted pupil due to impairment of sympathetic nerve innervation of the dilator muscle of the pupil.Horner syndrome - ptosis, miosis, and anhidrosis on the side of the sympathetic palsy. Synonym(s): Bernard-Horner syndrome; Bernard syndrome; ptosis sympatheticaHorner-Trantas dots - evanescent white cellular infiltrates occurring in the bulbar form of vernal keratoconjunctivitis.Hor·ner syn·drome (hōr'nĕr sin'drōm) [MIM*143000] Ipsilateral myosis, ptosis, and facial anhydrosis due to ipsilateral lesion of cervical sympathetic chain or its central pathway. |