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单词 hexane
释义

hexane

enUK

hex·ane

H0181600 (hĕk′sān′)n. Any of several isomeric colorless flammable liquid hydrocarbons, C6H14, derived from the fractional distillation of petroleum and used as a solvent and as a working fluid in low-temperature thermometers.

hexane

(ˈhɛkseɪn) n (Chemistry) a liquid alkane existing in five isomeric forms that are found in petroleum and used as solvents, esp the isomer with a straight chain of carbon atoms (n-hexane). Formula: C6H14[C19: from hexa- + -ane]

hex•ane

(ˈhɛk seɪn)

n. any of five isomeric hydrocarbons, some of which are obtained from petroleum. [< Greek héx six + -ane]
Thesaurus
Noun1.hexane - a colorless flammable liquid alkane derived from petroleum and used as a solventalkane, alkane series, methane series, paraffin series, paraffin - a series of non-aromatic saturated hydrocarbons with the general formula CnH(2n+2)dissolvent, dissolver, dissolving agent, resolvent, solvent - a liquid substance capable of dissolving other substances; "the solvent does not change its state in forming a solution"
Translations

Hexane

enUK

hexane

[′hek‚sān] (organic chemistry) C6H14 Water-insoluble, toxic, flammable, colorless liquid with faint aroma; forms include: n-hexane, a straight-chain compound boiling at 68.7°C and used as a solvent, paint diluent, alcohol denaturant, and polymerization-reaction medium; isohexane, a mixture of hexane isomers boiling at 54-61°C and used as a solvent and freezing-point depressant; and neohexane.

Hexane

 

(n-hexane), the saturated hydrocarbon C6H14; a colorless liquid. Boiling point, 69°C; density, 0.660 g/cm3 (20°C); refractive index (Hexane), 1.37506.

In view of its low octane number (25), hexane is an undesirable constituent of synthetic gasoline. Hexane is present in considerable quantities in straight-run gasoline and in the cracking distillates of petroleum. Under the conditions of petroleum product aromatization and catalytic reforming, hexane is dehydrocyclized to benzene. The hexane isomers 2,2-dimethylbutane and 2,3-dimethylbutane (diisopropyl) are additives improving the quality of motor fuels.

hexane

enUK

hex·ane

(hek'sān), A saturated hydrocarbon, C6H14, of the paraffin series (typically n-hexane, CH3-(CH2)4-CH3).

hex·ane

(heks'ān) A saturated hydrocarbon, C6H14, of the paraffin series.
AcronymsSeeC6

hexane

enUK
Related to hexane: toluene
  • noun

Words related to hexane

noun a colorless flammable liquid alkane derived from petroleum and used as a solvent

Related Words

  • alkane
  • alkane series
  • methane series
  • paraffin series
  • paraffin
  • dissolvent
  • dissolver
  • dissolving agent
  • resolvent
  • solvent
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更新时间:2025/3/18 2:53:30