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hybrid
hy·brid H0340000 (hī′brĭd)n.1. Genetics The offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock, especially the offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties, species, or races.2. a. Something of mixed origin or composition, such as a word whose elements are derived from different languages.b. Something having two kinds of components that produce the same or similar results, such as a vehicle powered by both an electric motor and an internal combustion engine as sources of power for the drivetrain.
[Latin hibrida, hybrida, mongrel.]
hy′brid·ism n.hy′brid·ist n.hy·brid′i·ty (hī-brĭd′ĭ-tē) n.hybrid (ˈhaɪbrɪd) n1. (Biology) an animal or plant resulting from a cross between genetically unlike individuals. Hybrids between different species are usually sterile2. anything of mixed ancestry3. (Automotive Engineering) a vehicle that is powered by an internal-combustion engine and another source of power such as a battery4. (Linguistics) a word, part of which is derived from one language and part from another, such as monolingual, which has a prefix of Greek origin and a root of Latin originadj5. (Automotive Engineering) (of a vehicle) powered by more than one source6. denoting or being a hybrid; of mixed origin7. (General Physics) physics (of an electromagnetic wave) having components of both electric and magnetic field vectors in the direction of propagation8. (Electronics) electronics a. (of a circuit) consisting of transistors and valvesb. (of an integrated circuit) consisting of one or more fully integrated circuits and other components, attached to a ceramic substrate. Compare monolithic3[C17: from Latin hibrida offspring of a mixed union (human or animal)] ˈhybridism n hyˈbridity nhy•brid (ˈhaɪ brɪd)
n. 1. the offspring of two animals or plants of different breeds, varieties, or species, esp. as produced through human manipulation for specific genetic characteristics. 2. a person produced by the interaction or crossbreeding of two unlike cultures, traditions, etc. 3. anything derived from unlike sources, or composed of disparate or incongruous elements; composite. 4. a word composed of elements originally drawn from different languages, as television, whose components come from Greek and Latin. adj. 5. bred from two distinct races, breeds, varieties, or species. 6. composite; formed or composed of heterogeneous elements. [1595–1605; < Latin hybrida, hibrida a crossbred animal] hy′brid•ism, hy•brid′i•ty (-ɪ ti) n. hy·brid (hī′brĭd) A plant or animal that has parents of different species or varieties. A mule, which is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse, is an example of a hybrid. Hybrid animals are usually unable to reproduce.hybrid1. A word made up of elements from different languages, for example, “television” from “tele” (Greek, meaning “far”) and visio” (Latin, meaning “see”).2. The offspring of two parents differing in one or more inherited characteristics.Thesaurus| Noun | 1. | hybrid - a word that is composed of parts from different languages (e.g., `monolingual' has a Greek prefix and a Latin root)loanblend, loan-blendword - a unit of language that native speakers can identify; "words are the blocks from which sentences are made"; "he hardly said ten words all morning"Latin - any dialect of the language of ancient RomeEllas, Greece, Hellenic Republic - a republic in southeastern Europe on the southern part of the Balkan peninsula; known for grapes and olives and olive oil | | 2. | hybrid - a composite of mixed origin; "the vice-presidency is a hybrid of administrative and legislative offices"complex, composite - a conceptual whole made up of complicated and related parts; "the complex of shopping malls, houses, and roads created a new town" | | 3. |  hybrid - (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species; "a mule is a cross between a horse and a donkey"crossbreed, crossorganism, being - a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independentlydihybrid - a hybrid produced by parents that differ only at two gene loci that have two alleles eachmonohybrid - a hybrid produced by crossing parents that are homozygous except for a single gene locus that has two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas)genetic science, genetics - the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms | | Adj. | 1. | hybrid - produced by crossbreedingintercrossedcrossbred - bred from parents of different varieties or species |
hybridnoun1. crossbreed, cross, mixture, compound, composite, mule, amalgam, mongrel, half-breed, half-blood a hybrid between watermint and spearmint best champion Mule or Hybrid2. mixture, compound, composite, amalgam a hybrid of solid and liquid fuelTranslationsBastardhybridυβριδικόςυβρίδιοhíbridohybrideibridohybridekruisingгибридmelezhybrid
hybrid (hī`brĭd), term applied by plant and animal breeders to the offspring of a cross between two different subspecies or species, and by geneticists to the offspring of parents differing in any genetic characteristic (see geneticsgenetics,
scientific study of the mechanism of heredity. While Gregor Mendel first presented his findings on the statistical laws governing the transmission of certain traits from generation to generation in 1856, it was not until the discovery and detailed study of the
..... Click the link for more information. ). The mulemule,
hybrid offspring of a male donkey (see ass) and a female horse, bred as a work animal. The name is also sometimes applied to the hinny, the offspring of a male horse and female donkey; hinnies are considered inferior to mules.
..... Click the link for more information. , the hybrid steer, and hybrid corn are examples of hybrids produced by breeders, but some animal species may cross-breed in the wild, as the gray wolf and coyote sometimes do. Hybridization between cultivars or varieties is often used in agriculture to obtain greater vigor or growth (heterosis). Hybrid vigor is achieved by crossing two inbred strains (see breedingbreeding,
in agriculture and animal husbandry, propagation of plants and animals by sexual reproduction; usually based on selection of parents with desirable traits to produce improved progeny.
..... Click the link for more information. ). The first generation shows greatly increased vigor and a better yield primarily because many genes for recessive, often deleterious, traits from one parent are masked by corresponding dominant genes in the other parent.Hybrid sexual offspring produced by the crossing of two genotypically different organisms. The organisms crossed are called parental forms and are designated by the letter P. The maternal form or female individual is designated by the symbol ♀ , the paternal form or male individual by the symbol ♂, crossing by the symbol ×, hybrid offspring of the first generation by F with the subscript 1 (F1), second generation by F2, and so forth. For example, the F4 hybrid of ♀(beardless wheat) Bezostaia 1 × ♂ Belotserkovskaia 198 is the fourth generation of the hybrid in which the maternal form was Bezostaia 1 and the paternal form Belotserkovskaia 198. Hybrids may be spontaneous or artificial, intraspecific or remote. The following hybrids are distinguished in breeding corn: the intervarietal, when two varieties are crossed; the variety-line hybrid, when a variety is crossed with an inbred line (for example, to produce the hybrid Bukovinskii 3: ♀ Gloriia lanetskogo × ♂ VIR 44); the single cross hybrid, from the crossing of two strains (for example, the hybrid Slava is produced by crossing the inbred lines ♀ VIR 44 ×♂ VIR 38); and the double cross hybrid from crossing two simple hybrids (for example, the hybrid VIR 42 is produced by crossing ♀ Slava × ♂ Svetoch). D. M. SHCHERBINA hybrid[′hī·brəd] (genetics) The offspring of parents of different species or varieties. (petrology) Pertaining to a rock formed by the assimilation of two magmas. (science and technology) Having two or more different characteristics or types of structure. hybridSaid of a plant produced by crossing two distant varieties or species.hybrid1. an animal or plant resulting from a cross between genetically unlike individuals. Hybrids between different species are usually sterile 2. a vehicle that is powered by an internal-combustion engine and another source of power such as a battery 3. (of a vehicle) powered by more than one source 4. Physics (of an electromagnetic wave) having components of both electric and magnetic field vectors in the direction of propagation 5. Electronicsa. (of a circuit) consisting of transistors and valves b. (of an integrated circuit) consisting of one or more fully integrated circuits and other components, attached to a ceramic substrate HybridA concurrent object-oriented language.
["Active Objects in Hybrid", O.M. Nierstrasz, SIGPLAN Notices22(12):243-253 (OOPSLA '87) (Dec 1987)].hybrid(1) Products that combine two or more different technologies. For data and software hybrids, see hybrid file, hybrid app and hybrid mobile app. For hardware hybrids, see hybrid laptop, hybrid computer, hybrid cloud, eSATA USB Hybrid Port, hybrid smartwatch, hybrid drive, hybrid circuit and hybrid microcircuit.
(2) Also known as a "termination" or "term set," a hybrid is a device that adapts a two-wire telephone line from a home or business into a four-wire trunk at the telco central office. Hybrids also exist within the telephone handset, converting the two-wire line into four wires: two for the speaker; two for the microphone. See echo cancellation.hybrid
hybrid [hi´brid] an offspring of parents of different strains, varieties, or species.hy·brid (hī'brid), 1. An individual (plant or animal) with parents that are different varieties of the same species or belong to different but closely allied species. 2. Fused tissue culture cells, as in a hybridoma. 3. A bond or valence orbital obtained by the linear combination of two or more different atomic orbitals. Synonym(s): crossbreed (1) [L. hybrida, offspring of a tame sow and a wild boar, fr. G. hybris, violation, wantonness] hybrid (hī′brĭd)n. Genetics The offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock, especially the offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties, species, or races.
hy′brid·ism n.hy′brid·ist n.hy·brid′i·ty (hī-brĭd′ĭ-tē) n.hy·brid (hī'brid) 1. An individual (plant or animal) with parents that are different varieties of the same species or that belong to different but closely allied species. 2. Fused tissue culture cells, as in a hybridoma. [L. hybrida, offspring of a tame sow and a wild boar, fr. G. hybris, violation, wantonness]hybrid an offspring of a cross between two genetically unlike individuals. See also HETEROZYGOTE, HETEROSIS.hy·brid (hī'brid) 1. An individual (plant or animal) with parents that are different varieties of the same species or belong to different but closely allied species. 2. Fused tissue culture cells, as in a hybridoma. [L. hybrida, offspring of a tame sow and a wild boar, fr. G. hybris, violation, wantonness]LegalSeeTerminationHybrid
HybridA package of two or more different kinds of risk management instruments that are usually interactive.hybrid
Related to hybrid: hybrid app, hybrid laptop, Hybrid carsSynonyms for hybridnoun crossbreedSynonyms- crossbreed
- cross
- mixture
- compound
- composite
- mule
- amalgam
- mongrel
- half-breed
- half-blood
noun mixtureSynonyms- mixture
- compound
- composite
- amalgam
Synonyms for hybridnoun a word that is composed of parts from different languages (eSynonymsRelated Words- word
- Latin
- Ellas
- Greece
- Hellenic Republic
noun a composite of mixed originRelated Wordsnoun (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stockSynonymsRelated Words- organism
- being
- dihybrid
- monohybrid
- genetic science
- genetics
adj produced by crossbreedingSynonymsRelated Words |