释义 |
illuminate
il·lu·mi·nate I0038200 (ĭ-lo͞o′mə-nāt′)tr.v. il·lu·mi·nat·ed, il·lu·mi·nat·ing, il·lu·mi·nates 1. To provide or brighten with light.2. To decorate or hang with lights.3. a. To make understandable; clarify: "Cleverly made attacks can ... serve to illuminate important differences between candidates" (New Republic).b. To enlighten intellectually or spiritually; enable to understand: "I greatly misdoubt the accuracy of this ... Can you illuminate me?" (Charles Darwin).4. To adorn (a page of a book, for example) with ornamental designs, images, or lettering in brilliant colors or precious metals.5. To expose to or reveal by radiation.n. (-nĭt) One who has or professes to have an unusual degree of enlightenment. [Middle English illuminaten, from Latin illūmināre, illūmināt- : in-, in; see in-2 + lūmināre, to light up (from lūmen, lūmin-, light; see leuk- in Indo-European roots).] il·lu′mi·nat′ing·ly adv.illuminate vb 1. (tr) to throw light in or into; light up: to illuminate a room. 2. (tr) to make easily understood; clarify 3. to adorn, decorate, or be decorated with lights 4. (Printing, Lithography & Bookbinding) (tr) to decorate (a letter, page, etc) by the application of colours, gold, or silver 5. (intr) to become lighted up adj archaic made clear or bright with light; illuminated n a person who has or claims to have special enlightenment [C16: from Latin illūmināre to light up, from lūmen light] ilˈluminative adj ilˈlumiˌnator nil•lu•mi•nate (ɪˈlu məˌneɪt) v. -nat•ed, -nat•ing. v.t. 1. to supply or brighten with light; light up. 2. to make lucid; clarify. 3. to decorate with lights. 4. to enlighten. 5. to make resplendent: A smile illuminated her face. 6. to decorate (a manuscript or book) with colors and gold or silver. v.i. 7. to display lights, as in celebration. 8. to become illuminated. [1400–50; late Middle English < Latin illūminātus, past participle of illūmināre=il- il-1 + lūmināre, v. derivative of lūmen light] il•lu′mi•nat`ing•ly, adv. illuminateDirecting radar energy at an aircraft or surface vessel sufficient to obtain radar targeting information (fire control solution).illuminate Past participle: illuminated Gerund: illuminating
Imperative |
---|
illuminate | illuminate |
Present |
---|
I illuminate | you illuminate | he/she/it illuminates | we illuminate | you illuminate | they illuminate |
Preterite |
---|
I illuminated | you illuminated | he/she/it illuminated | we illuminated | you illuminated | they illuminated |
Present Continuous |
---|
I am illuminating | you are illuminating | he/she/it is illuminating | we are illuminating | you are illuminating | they are illuminating |
Present Perfect |
---|
I have illuminated | you have illuminated | he/she/it has illuminated | we have illuminated | you have illuminated | they have illuminated |
Past Continuous |
---|
I was illuminating | you were illuminating | he/she/it was illuminating | we were illuminating | you were illuminating | they were illuminating |
Past Perfect |
---|
I had illuminated | you had illuminated | he/she/it had illuminated | we had illuminated | you had illuminated | they had illuminated |
Future |
---|
I will illuminate | you will illuminate | he/she/it will illuminate | we will illuminate | you will illuminate | they will illuminate |
Future Perfect |
---|
I will have illuminated | you will have illuminated | he/she/it will have illuminated | we will have illuminated | you will have illuminated | they will have illuminated |
Future Continuous |
---|
I will be illuminating | you will be illuminating | he/she/it will be illuminating | we will be illuminating | you will be illuminating | they will be illuminating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
---|
I have been illuminating | you have been illuminating | he/she/it has been illuminating | we have been illuminating | you have been illuminating | they have been illuminating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
---|
I will have been illuminating | you will have been illuminating | he/she/it will have been illuminating | we will have been illuminating | you will have been illuminating | they will have been illuminating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
---|
I had been illuminating | you had been illuminating | he/she/it had been illuminating | we had been illuminating | you had been illuminating | they had been illuminating |
Conditional |
---|
I would illuminate | you would illuminate | he/she/it would illuminate | we would illuminate | you would illuminate | they would illuminate |
Past Conditional |
---|
I would have illuminated | you would have illuminated | he/she/it would have illuminated | we would have illuminated | you would have illuminated | they would have illuminated | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | illuminate - make lighter or brighter; "This lamp lightens the room a bit"illume, illumine, light, light uplighten up, lighten - become lighter; "The room lightened up"floodlight - illuminate with floodlightsspotlight - illuminate with a spotlight, as in the theater | | 2. | illuminate - make free from confusion or ambiguity; make clear; "Could you clarify these remarks?"; "Clear up the question of who is at fault"crystalise, crystalize, crystallise, shed light on, sort out, crystallize, elucidate, enlighten, straighten out, clear up, clearclarify, clear up, elucidate - make clear and (more) comprehensible; "clarify the mystery surrounding her death" | | 3. | illuminate - add embellishments and paintings to (medieval manuscripts)artistic creation, artistic production, art - the creation of beautiful or significant things; "art does not need to be innovative to be good"; "I was never any good at art"; "he said that architecture is the art of wasting space beautifully"adorn, decorate, grace, ornament, embellish, beautify - make more attractive by adding ornament, colour, etc.; "Decorate the room for the party"; "beautify yourself for the special day"miniate, rubricate - decorate (manuscripts) with letters painted red; "In this beautiful book, all the place names are rubricated" |
illuminateverb1. light up, light, brighten, irradiate, illumine (literary) No streetlights illuminate the street. light up obscure, dim, overshadow, darken, black out, shade, overcast2. explain, interpret, make clear, clarify, clear up, enlighten, shed light on, elucidate, explicate, give insight into The instructors use games to illuminate the subject. explain obscure, cloud, veil, obfuscate, befog3. decorate, illustrate, adorn, ornament medieval illuminated manuscriptsilluminateverb1. To provide, cover, or fill with light:illume, illumine, light, lighten.2. To make clear or clearer:clarify, clear (up), elucidate, illustrate.Idiom: shed light on (or upon).3. To enable (one) to understand, especially in a spiritual sense:edify, enlighten, illume, illumine.Translationsilluminate (iˈluːmineit) verb to light up. The gardens were illuminated by rows of lamps. 照亮 照亮ilˈluminated adjective (of a manuscript) decorated with ornamental lettering or illustrations. (手稿)加上花體字和插畫的 (手稿)用鲜明图案装饰的 ilˈluminating adjective helping to make something clear. an illuminating discussion. 有啟發性的 有启发性的ilˌlumiˈnation noun1. the act of illuminating. 照明 照明2. (in plural) the decorative lights in a town etc. Go to Blackpool and see the illuminations. 燈飾 灯饰illuminate
illuminateTo clarify or further explain something. I think the author's scathing description of the ball gowns really illuminates his view of upper-class life. Thank you for illuminating that point for me.illuminate (something) with (something)1. Literally, to use something to light up a particular place or area. Sam wants to illuminate the whole room with candles before he proposes to Jen.2. By extension, to use something to clarify or explain something else. I think the author really illuminates his view of upper-class life with his scathing description of the ball gowns.3. To adorn or embellish something, usually a text, with things like colors and designs. The author had illuminated the text with accents in gold leaf.See also: illuminateilluminate something with something 1. Lit. to light up something with something. The lights illuminated the monument with a bright glow. The monument was illuminated with mercury vapor lamps. 2. Fig. to clarify or elucidate something with explanation. Please try to illuminate this matter with an explanation. Could you illuminate your answer with a little more detail? 3. to decorate a manuscript with pictures or designs, as done in medieval monasteries. The monks spent all their days illuminating manuscripts with pictures. No one has the patience to illuminate books with tiny designs.See also: illuminateilluminated mod. alcohol intoxicated. (A play on lit.) Paul is a bit illuminated. See also: illuminateSee ILLUM See ILLUMilluminate Related to illuminate: illuminatiSynonyms for illuminateverb light upSynonyms- light up
- light
- brighten
- irradiate
- illumine
Antonyms- obscure
- dim
- overshadow
- darken
- black out
- shade
- overcast
verb explainSynonyms- explain
- interpret
- make clear
- clarify
- clear up
- enlighten
- shed light on
- elucidate
- explicate
- give insight into
Antonyms- obscure
- cloud
- veil
- obfuscate
- befog
verb decorateSynonyms- decorate
- illustrate
- adorn
- ornament
Synonyms for illuminateverb to provide, cover, or fill with lightSynonyms- illume
- illumine
- light
- lighten
verb to make clear or clearerSynonyms- clarify
- clear
- elucidate
- illustrate
verb to enable (one) to understand, especially in a spiritual senseSynonyms- edify
- enlighten
- illume
- illumine
Synonyms for illuminateverb make lighter or brighterSynonyms- illume
- illumine
- light
- light up
Related Words- lighten up
- lighten
- floodlight
- spotlight
verb make free from confusion or ambiguitySynonyms- crystalise
- crystalize
- crystallise
- shed light on
- sort out
- crystallize
- elucidate
- enlighten
- straighten out
- clear up
- clear
Related Wordsverb add embellishments and paintings to (medieval manuscripts)Related Words- artistic creation
- artistic production
- art
- adorn
- decorate
- grace
- ornament
- embellish
- beautify
- miniate
- rubricate
|