| 释义 |
hypothecate
hy·poth·e·cate H0369900 (hī-pŏth′ĭ-kāt′)tr.v. hy·poth·e·cat·ed, hy·poth·e·cat·ing, hy·poth·e·cates 1. To pledge (property) as security or collateral without delivery of title or possession.2. Usage Problem To hypothesize.
[Medieval Latin hypothēcāre, hypothēcāt-, from Latin hypothēca, pledge, deposit, from Greek hupothēkē, from hupotithenai, to give as a pledge, suppose; see hypothesis.]
hy·poth′e·ca′tion n.hy·poth′e·ca′tor n.Usage Note: When used to mean "to formulate a hypothesis," hypothecate garners almost no acceptance from the Usage Panel. In our 2009 survey, 90 percent rejected it in the sentence One man hypothecated that the students were joyless because they were no longer curious.hypothecate (haɪˈpɒθɪˌkeɪt) vb1. (Law) (tr) law to pledge (personal property or a ship) as security for a debt without transferring possession or title2. (Economics) to allocate the revenue raised by a tax for a specified purpose. See also bottomry[C17: hypothēcātus, past participle of hypothēcāre; see hypothec, -ate1] hyˌpotheˈcation n hyˈpotheˌcator nhy•poth•e•cate1 (haɪˈpɒθ ɪˌkeɪt)
v.t. -cat•ed, -cat•ing. to pledge to a creditor as security without delivering, as property. [1675–85; < Medieval Latin hypothēcātus, past participle of hypothēcāre, v. derivative of hypotheca pledge, mortgage < Greek hypothḗkē, derivative of hypotithénai to deposit as pledge; see hypo-, theca] hy•poth`e•ca′tion, n. hy•poth′e•ca`tor, n. hy•poth•e•cate2 (haɪˈpɒθ ɪˌkeɪt)
v.i., v.t. -cat•ed, -cat•ing. hypothesize. [1905–10; < Greek hypothḗk(ē) suggestion, counsel (akin to hypotithénai to assume, suppose; see hypothecate1) + -ate1] hypothecate
Past participle: hypothecated
Gerund: hypothecating
| Imperative |
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| hypothecate | | hypothecate |
| Present |
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| I hypothecate | | you hypothecate | | he/she/it hypothecates | | we hypothecate | | you hypothecate | | they hypothecate |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I hypothecated | | you hypothecated | | he/she/it hypothecated | | we hypothecated | | you hypothecated | | they hypothecated |
| Present Continuous |
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| I am hypothecating | | you are hypothecating | | he/she/it is hypothecating | | we are hypothecating | | you are hypothecating | | they are hypothecating |
| Present Perfect |
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| I have hypothecated | | you have hypothecated | | he/she/it has hypothecated | | we have hypothecated | | you have hypothecated | | they have hypothecated |
| Past Continuous |
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| I was hypothecating | | you were hypothecating | | he/she/it was hypothecating | | we were hypothecating | | you were hypothecating | | they were hypothecating |
| Past Perfect |
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| I had hypothecated | | you had hypothecated | | he/she/it had hypothecated | | we had hypothecated | | you had hypothecated | | they had hypothecated |
| Future |
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| I will hypothecate | | you will hypothecate | | he/she/it will hypothecate | | we will hypothecate | | you will hypothecate | | they will hypothecate |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have hypothecated | | you will have hypothecated | | he/she/it will have hypothecated | | we will have hypothecated | | you will have hypothecated | | they will have hypothecated |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be hypothecating | | you will be hypothecating | | he/she/it will be hypothecating | | we will be hypothecating | | you will be hypothecating | | they will be hypothecating |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been hypothecating | | you have been hypothecating | | he/she/it has been hypothecating | | we have been hypothecating | | you have been hypothecating | | they have been hypothecating |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been hypothecating | | you will have been hypothecating | | he/she/it will have been hypothecating | | we will have been hypothecating | | you will have been hypothecating | | they will have been hypothecating |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been hypothecating | | you had been hypothecating | | he/she/it had been hypothecating | | we had been hypothecating | | you had been hypothecating | | they had been hypothecating |
| Conditional |
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| I would hypothecate | | you would hypothecate | | he/she/it would hypothecate | | we would hypothecate | | you would hypothecate | | they would hypothecate |
| Past Conditional |
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| I would have hypothecated | | you would have hypothecated | | he/she/it would have hypothecated | | we would have hypothecated | | you would have hypothecated | | they would have hypothecated |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | hypothecate - pledge without delivery or title of possessionpledge - give as a guarantee; "I pledge my honor" | | 2. | hypothecate - to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds; "Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps"conjecture, hypothesise, hypothesize, speculate, theorise, theorize, supposereconstruct, retrace, construct - reassemble mentally; "reconstruct the events of 20 years ago"anticipate, expect - regard something as probable or likely; "The meteorologists are expecting rain for tomorrow"formulate, explicate, develop - elaborate, as of theories and hypotheses; "Could you develop the ideas in your thesis" |
hypothecateverbTo give or deposit as a pawn:mortgage, pawn, pledge.Slang: hock.TranslationsHypothecate
Related to Hypothecate: Alienation ClauseHypothecateTo pledge property as security or collateral for a debt. Generally, there is no physical transfer of the pledged property to the lender, nor is the lender given title to the property, though he or she has the right to sell the pledged property in the case of default. hypothecatev. from Greek for "pledge," a generic term for using property to secure payment of a loan, which includes mortgages, pledges, and putting up collateral, but the borrower retains possession. (See: secured transaction) hypothecate
HypothecateTo pledge an asset as collateral on a loan without the lender taking possession of the collateral. It especially applies to mortgages: the borrower hypothecates when he/she pledges the house as collateral for payment of the mortgage, or he/she may hypothecate the mortgage in order to borrow against the value of the house. In both situations the borrower retains the house, but the lender has the right to take possession if the borrower does not service the debt. Hypothecation also occurs in trading: a broker will allow an investor to borrow money to purchase securities with those securities as collateral. The investor owns the securities but the broker may take them if the debt is not serviced, or if the value of the securities falls below a certain level. See also: Foreclosure, Margin account.hypothecate To pledge securities as collateral for a loan without giving up ownership of the securities. See also rehypothecate.hypothecateTo give a security interest in specific real or personal property while retaining possession of the property. Contrast with a pawnshop, in which one surrenders possession of the security,or a loan against negotiable securities such as stocks and bonds,which could be sold by the borrower if the lender did not require possession in itself. hypothecate
Related to hypothecate: Alienation ClauseSynonyms for hypothecateverb to give or deposit as a pawnSynonymsSynonyms for hypothecateverb pledge without delivery or title of possessionRelated Wordsverb to believe especially on uncertain or tentative groundsSynonyms- conjecture
- hypothesise
- hypothesize
- speculate
- theorise
- theorize
- suppose
Related Words- reconstruct
- retrace
- construct
- anticipate
- expect
- formulate
- explicate
- develop
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