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var·i·cel·la-·zos·ter vi·rusa herpesvirus, morphologically identical to herpes simplex virus, that causes varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster in man; varicella results from a primary infection with the virus; herpes zoster results from secondary invasion by the same virus or by reactivation of infection which in many instances has been latent for many years. Synonym(s): chickenpox virus, herpes zoster virus, human herpesvirus 3, Varicellovirusvar·i·cel·la-zos·ter vi·rus (var'i-sel'ă-zos'tĕr vī'rŭs) A herpesvirus, morphologically identical to herpes simplex virus, which causes varicella (chickenpox) and herpes zoster; varicella results from a primary infection, herpes zoster from secondary invasion or by reactivation of infection that has been latent for years. Synonym(s): chickenpox virus, herpes zoster virus, human herpesvirus 3, Varicellovirus. herpesvirus, herpes virus (her'pez-vi?rus) Any virus of the family Herpesviridae. See: Herpesviridaecercopithecine herpesvirus 1A virus commonly found in macaques but not in other primates. Humans who handle macaques may be infected by bites or exposure to animal blood or body fluids. Although in macaques the virus causes a herpetic rash, in humans it often produces deadly infections of the brain and meninges. Synonym: B virus; cercopithecine virus 1herpesvirus hominisHerpes simplex virus.human herpesvirus 1 Abbreviation: HHV1 Herpes simplex virus 1. See: herpes simplex virushuman herpesvirus 2 Abbreviation: HHV2 Herpes simplex virus 2. See: herpes simplex virushuman herpesvirus 3 Abbreviation: HHV3 Varicella-zoster virus.human herpesvirus 4 Abbreviation: HHV4 Epstein-Barr virus.human herpesvirus 5 Abbreviation: HHV5 Cytomegalovirus.human herpesvirus 6A herpesvirus that causes sixth disease and childhood febrile seizures. It causes infections in immunocompromised patients (e.g., patients who have received organ transplants and patients with human immunodeficiency virus infection). Among children, infants between 6 months and 2 years of age are at highest risk for this infection, and asymptomatic or unrecognized infection is probably common. The incubation period is about 5 to 15 days. human herpesvirus 8A herpesvirus thought to cause Kaposi's sarcoma. It has also been implicated in the pathogenesis of some lymphomas and lymphomatoid illnesses. Synonym: Kaposi sarcoma–associated herpesvirus; Kaposi sarcoma herpesvirushuman herpesvirus 3 The varicella-zoster virus causing CHICKENPOX and SHINGLES. |