Haydar Amu-Ogly

(also Haydar Khan Amu-ogly, Tariver-diev). Born Dec. 20, 1880, in Urmia (now Rezaiyeh); died Oct. 15, 1921, near Fouman. Figure in the Iranian working-class and national liberation movements.

In 1886, Haydar moved with his family to Russia. An electrician by profession, he joined the RSDLP in 1898. From 1900 to 1903 he worked as a technician in Baku. In 1903 he returned to Iran, where he worked at an electric power station in Meshed and, later, in Tehran. In 1905, Haydar formed the first Social Democratic circle in Tehran. He played an active role in the Iranian Revolution of 1905–11. After the defeat of the revolution he emigrated first to Iraq and then to Western Europe. After the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia he came to Petrograd. In November 1920, Haydar became general secretary of the Central Committee of the Iranian Communist Party. In May 1921 he succeeded in restoring a united front of Communists and other anti-imperialist forces in the Gilan Republic (1920–21).

Haydar and his comrades, upon arriving at the hamlet of Pasikhan to take part in a meeting of the Revolutionary Committee, were treacherously slain by order of Kuchik Khan, who had invited them there.

REFERENCES

Agakhi, A. M. Rasprostranenie idei marksizma-leninizma v Irane. Baku, 1961. Pages 27–28.
Ivanova, M. N. Natsional’no-osvoboditel’noe dvizhenie v Irane v 1918–1922 gg. Moscow, 1961.
Tari-Verdy, M. A., and A. I. Mageramov. “Haidar-khan Amuogly.” Narody Azii i Afriki, 1971, no. 5.

单词	haydar amu-ogly
释义	Haydar Amu-Ogly Haydar Amu-Ogly (also Haydar Khan Amu-ogly, Tariver-diev). Born Dec. 20, 1880, in Urmia (now Rezaiyeh); died Oct. 15, 1921, near Fouman. Figure in the Iranian working-class and national liberation movements. In 1886, Haydar moved with his family to Russia. An electrician by profession, he joined the RSDLP in 1898. From 1900 to 1903 he worked as a technician in Baku. In 1903 he returned to Iran, where he worked at an electric power station in Meshed and, later, in Tehran. In 1905, Haydar formed the first Social Democratic circle in Tehran. He played an active role in the Iranian Revolution of 1905–11. After the defeat of the revolution he emigrated first to Iraq and then to Western Europe. After the February Revolution of 1917 in Russia he came to Petrograd. In November 1920, Haydar became general secretary of the Central Committee of the Iranian Communist Party. In May 1921 he succeeded in restoring a united front of Communists and other anti-imperialist forces in the Gilan Republic (1920–21). Haydar and his comrades, upon arriving at the hamlet of Pasikhan to take part in a meeting of the Revolutionary Committee, were treacherously slain by order of Kuchik Khan, who had invited them there. REFERENCES Agakhi, A. M. Rasprostranenie idei marksizma-leninizma v Irane. Baku, 1961. Pages 27–28. Ivanova, M. N. Natsional’no-osvoboditel’noe dvizhenie v Irane v 1918–1922 gg. Moscow, 1961. Tari-Verdy, M. A., and A. I. Mageramov. “Haidar-khan Amuogly.” Narody Azii i Afriki, 1971, no. 5.
随便看	washington mental health counselors association washington metro objectivism discussion washington metropolitan area washington metropolitan area transit authority washington metropolitan area transit commission washington metropolitan chapter of community associations institute washington metropolitan distance learning association washington metropolitan exchange area washington metropolitan society of health system pharmacists washington military area washington military industrial complex washington monument washington monument crystals washington monument, district of columbia washington monument state park washington monument (washington county) washington motorcycle road racing association washington motorcycle safety program washington mount washington, mount washington movers conference washington music educators association washington mutual savings bank washington national airport washington national monument