| 释义 |
ingot
in·got I0139300 (ĭng′gət)n.1. A mass of metal, such as a bar or block, that is cast in a standard shape for convenient storage or shipment.2. A casting mold for metal.
[Middle English, mold for casting metal : perhaps from in-, in; see in-2 + Old English goten, past participle of geotan, to pour, or perhaps from Old French lingot, metal ingot ((reinterpreted as l'ingot le, the + *ingot, ingot), from Old Provençal, from lenga, tongue (in reference to the elongated shape of medieval ingots), from Latin lingua; see language).]ingot (ˈɪŋɡət) n (Metallurgy) a piece of cast metal obtained from a mould in a form suitable for storage, transporting, and further usevb (Metallurgy) (tr) to shape (metal) into ingots Also called: lingot [C14: perhaps from in-2 + Old English goten, past participle of geotan to pour]in•got (ˈɪŋ gət)
n. a mass of metal cast in a convenient form for shaping, remelting, or refining. [1350–1400; Middle English: mold] ingot
Past participle: ingoted
Gerund: ingoting
| Present |
|---|
| I ingot | | you ingot | | he/she/it ingots | | we ingot | | you ingot | | they ingot |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I ingoted | | you ingoted | | he/she/it ingoted | | we ingoted | | you ingoted | | they ingoted |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am ingoting | | you are ingoting | | he/she/it is ingoting | | we are ingoting | | you are ingoting | | they are ingoting |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have ingoted | | you have ingoted | | he/she/it has ingoted | | we have ingoted | | you have ingoted | | they have ingoted |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was ingoting | | you were ingoting | | he/she/it was ingoting | | we were ingoting | | you were ingoting | | they were ingoting |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had ingoted | | you had ingoted | | he/she/it had ingoted | | we had ingoted | | you had ingoted | | they had ingoted |
| Future |
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| I will ingot | | you will ingot | | he/she/it will ingot | | we will ingot | | you will ingot | | they will ingot |
| Future Perfect |
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| I will have ingoted | | you will have ingoted | | he/she/it will have ingoted | | we will have ingoted | | you will have ingoted | | they will have ingoted |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be ingoting | | you will be ingoting | | he/she/it will be ingoting | | we will be ingoting | | you will be ingoting | | they will be ingoting |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been ingoting | | you have been ingoting | | he/she/it has been ingoting | | we have been ingoting | | you have been ingoting | | they have been ingoting |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been ingoting | | you will have been ingoting | | he/she/it will have been ingoting | | we will have been ingoting | | you will have been ingoting | | they will have been ingoting |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been ingoting | | you had been ingoting | | he/she/it had been ingoting | | we had been ingoting | | you had been ingoting | | they had been ingoting |
| Conditional |
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| I would ingot | | you would ingot | | he/she/it would ingot | | we would ingot | | you would ingot | | they would ingot |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have ingoted | | you would have ingoted | | he/she/it would have ingoted | | we would have ingoted | | you would have ingoted | | they would have ingoted |
Thesaurus| Noun | 1. |  ingot - metal that is cast in the shape of a block for convenient handlingblock of metal, metal barblock - a solid piece of something (usually having flat rectangular sides); "the pyramids were built with large stone blocks"bullion - gold or silver in bars or ingotspig - a crude block of metal (lead or iron) poured from a smelting furnace |
Translationsingot (ˈiŋgət) noun a mass of metal (eg gold or silver) cast in a mould. The gold was transported as ingots. 鑄塊 铸块ingot
ingot a piece of cast metal obtained from a mould in a form suitable for storage, transporting, and further use Ingot a cast metal blank intended for further processing by some method of plastic deformation (rolling, forging, or extrusion), by remelting (molding or alloying), or by electrolysis (in which the anodes are of blister copper or nickel). Ingots are obtained by pouring molten metal into molds with comparatively simple shapes, by continuous casting, and by filling water-cooled crystallizers (electroslag remelting and remelting in arc vacuum furnaces). Ingots cast in molds and intended for subsequent pressure shaping usually have the form of a truncated pyramid or truncated cone. If a metal crystallizes with a shrinkage, as is the case with killed steel, the ingot will contain a head, which usually contains a contraction cavity. During subsequent conversion, the head is cut off and routed for remelting. Rimmed steel solidifies without forming a contraction cavity, and the ingots thus do not have a head. Ingots cast by continuous casting methods have the shape of a prism with a square, rectangular, or polygonal cross section or the shape of a cylinder. Ingots are sometimes cast in more complex shapes, for example, hollow shapes. A comparatively small contraction cavity is located in the upper part of continuously cast ingots. This part is separated when the blanks are cut to measured lengths. In ingots obtained by electroslag and arc vacuum remelting, the contraction cavity is much smaller. This is caused by the lowering of the filling speed during the final stage of ingot formation. The weight of ingots destined for pressure shaping ranges from several kilograms to more than 250 tons. The most widely used ingots weigh 0.5 to 20 tons. Pig iron ingots and ingots of certain nonferrous metals destined for remelting are usually in the shape of small, strongly tapered, truncated pyramids called pigs, whose weight, as a rule, does not exceed 30–40 kg. Other ingot shapes include bars (copper) and billets of various shapes. Since the conditions for crystallization of a metal change substantially during solidification, the structure and chemical composition of ingots are nonhomogeneous. The larger the ingot, the more pronounced is the chemical and structural nonho-mogeneity. Ingots obtained by continuous casting or by filling a crystallizer are much more homogeneous than ingots cast in molds. REFERENCESMetallurgiia stali. Edited by V. I. Iavoiskii and G. N. Oiks. Moscow, 1973.
Kurdiumov, A. V., M. V. Pikunov, and V. M. Chursin. Liteinoe proizvodstvo tsvetnykh i redkikh metallov. Moscow, 1972.A. IA. STOMAKHIN ingot[′iŋ·gət] (metallurgy) A solid metal casting suitable for remelting or working. A bar of gold or silver. ingotA mass of molten metal which has been poured into a mold to solidify; it differs from a casting in that it requires rolling or forging to become a finished or semifinished product.Ingot
IngotA bar of metal such as the type that the Federal Reserve System uses to store gold reserves.IngotA bar of gold. The Federal Reserve, most banks, and some brokerages store gold in ingot form.See IGT
See IGTingot
Synonyms for ingotnoun metal that is cast in the shape of a block for convenient handlingSynonymsRelated Words |