释义 |
inoculate
in·oc·u·late I0154600 (ĭ-nŏk′yə-lāt′)tr.v. in·oc·u·lat·ed, in·oc·u·lat·ing, in·oc·u·lates 1. To introduce a serum, vaccine, or antigenic substance into (the body of a person or animal), especially to produce or boost immunity to a specific disease.2. To communicate a disease to (a living organism) by transferring its causative agent into the organism.3. To implant microorganisms or infectious material into (a culture medium).4. To safeguard as if by inoculation; protect: "A lapsed idealist, [she] has been inoculated against life's disappointments by her own skepticism" (John Lahr).5. To introduce an idea or attitude into the mind of: "Young people ... are inoculated with the fervor, and are heard about the streets, singing the temperance songs" (Walt Whitman). [Middle English inoculaten, to graft a scion, from Latin inoculāre, inoculāt- : in-, in; see in-2 + oculus, eye, bud; see okw- in Indo-European roots.] in·oc′u·la′tive adj.in·oc′u·la′tor n.inoculate (ɪˈnɒkjʊˌleɪt) vb1. (Medicine) to introduce (the causative agent of a disease) into the body of (a person or animal), in order to induce immunity2. (Microbiology) (tr) to introduce (microorganisms, esp bacteria) into (a culture medium)3. (tr) to cause to be influenced or imbued, as with ideas or opinions[C15: from Latin inoculāre to implant, from in-2 + oculus eye, bud] inˌocuˈlation n inˈoculative adj inˈocuˌlator nin•oc•u•late (ɪˈnɒk yəˌleɪt) v. -lat•ed, -lat•ing. v.t. 1. to inject or implant (a vaccine, microorganism, antibody, or antigen) into the body in order to protect against, treat, or study a disease. 2. to affect or treat (a person, animal, or plant) in this manner. 3. to introduce (microorganisms) into surroundings suited to their growth, as a culture medium. 4. to imbue (a person), as with ideas; indoctrinate. v.i. 5. to perform inoculation. [1400–50; late Middle English < Latin inoculāre to graft by budding implant =in- in-2 + -oculāre to graft, derivative of oculus eye, bud] in•oc′u•la`tive (-ˌleɪ tɪv, -lə-) adj. in•oc′u•la`tor, n. inoculate Past participle: inoculated Gerund: inoculating
Imperative |
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inoculate | inoculate |
Present |
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I inoculate | you inoculate | he/she/it inoculates | we inoculate | you inoculate | they inoculate |
Preterite |
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I inoculated | you inoculated | he/she/it inoculated | we inoculated | you inoculated | they inoculated |
Present Continuous |
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I am inoculating | you are inoculating | he/she/it is inoculating | we are inoculating | you are inoculating | they are inoculating |
Present Perfect |
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I have inoculated | you have inoculated | he/she/it has inoculated | we have inoculated | you have inoculated | they have inoculated |
Past Continuous |
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I was inoculating | you were inoculating | he/she/it was inoculating | we were inoculating | you were inoculating | they were inoculating |
Past Perfect |
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I had inoculated | you had inoculated | he/she/it had inoculated | we had inoculated | you had inoculated | they had inoculated |
Future |
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I will inoculate | you will inoculate | he/she/it will inoculate | we will inoculate | you will inoculate | they will inoculate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have inoculated | you will have inoculated | he/she/it will have inoculated | we will have inoculated | you will have inoculated | they will have inoculated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be inoculating | you will be inoculating | he/she/it will be inoculating | we will be inoculating | you will be inoculating | they will be inoculating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been inoculating | you have been inoculating | he/she/it has been inoculating | we have been inoculating | you have been inoculating | they have been inoculating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been inoculating | you will have been inoculating | he/she/it will have been inoculating | we will have been inoculating | you will have been inoculating | they will have been inoculating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been inoculating | you had been inoculating | he/she/it had been inoculating | we had been inoculating | you had been inoculating | they had been inoculating |
Conditional |
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I would inoculate | you would inoculate | he/she/it would inoculate | we would inoculate | you would inoculate | they would inoculate |
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I would have inoculated | you would have inoculated | he/she/it would have inoculated | we would have inoculated | you would have inoculated | they would have inoculated | ThesaurusVerb | 1. | inoculate - introduce an idea or attitude into the mind of; "My teachers inoculated me with their beliefs"inform - impart knowledge of some fact, state or affairs, or event to; "I informed him of his rights" | | 2. | inoculate - introduce a microorganism intoput in, stick in, inclose, insert, introduce, enclose - introduce; "Insert your ticket here"seed - inoculate with microorganisms | | 3. | inoculate - perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation; "We vaccinate against scarlet fever"; "The nurse vaccinated the children in the school"vaccinate, immunise, immunizepractice of medicine, medicine - the learned profession that is mastered by graduate training in a medical school and that is devoted to preventing or alleviating or curing diseases and injuries; "he studied medicine at Harvard"inject, shoot - give an injection to; "We injected the glucose into the patient's vein" | | 4. | inoculate - insert a bud for propagationpropagate - cause to propagate, as by grafting or layering | | 5. | inoculate - impregnate with the virus or germ of a disease in order to render immuneimpregnate - fertilize and cause to grow; "the egg was impregnated" | Translationsinoculate (iˈnokjuleit) verb to give (a person etc) a mild form of a disease, usually by injecting germs into his body, so as to prevent him from catching a more serious form. Has he been inoculated against diphtheria? 打預防針 给...作预防注射iˌnocuˈlation noun 預防接種 预防接种inoculate
inoculate against (something)To vaccinate someone so that they become immune to a particular disease (named after "against"). A noun or pronoun can be used between "inoculate" and "against." No, I never had chicken pox as a kid, so I've been inoculated against it. The MMR vaccine inoculates children against measles, mumps, and rubella.See also: inoculateinoculate (someone) with (something)To vaccinate someone so that they become immune to a particular disease (named after "with"). The kids have been inoculated against measles, mumps, and rubella with the MMR vaccine.See also: inoculateinoculate someone against somethingto immunize someone against a disease. We need to inoculate all the children against whooping cough. Have you been inoculated against measles?See also: inoculateinoculate someone with somethingto use a particular substance in immunizing someone against a disease. Donna inoculated Richard and Nancy with yellow fever vaccine for their trip. She also inoculated Sam with something to prevent malaria.See also: inoculateEncyclopediaSeeInoculationinoculate
in·oc·u·late (in-ok'yū-lāt), Avoid the misspelling innoculate.1. To introduce the agent of a disease or other antigenic material into the subcutaneous tissue or a blood vessel, or through an abraded or absorbing surface for preventive, curative, or experimental purposes. 2. To implant microorganisms or infectious material into or upon culture media. 3. To communicate a disease by transferring its virus. 4. That which is introduced or implanted. [L. inoculo, pp. -atus, to ingraft] inoculate (ĭ-nŏk′yə-lāt′)tr.v. inocu·lated, inocu·lating, inocu·lates 1. To introduce a serum, vaccine, or antigenic substance into (the body of a person or animal), especially to produce or boost immunity to a specific disease.2. To communicate a disease to (a living organism) by transferring its causative agent into the organism.3. To implant microorganisms or infectious material into (a culture medium). in·oc′u·la′tive adj.in·oc′u·la′tor n.in·oc·u·late (i-nok'yū-lāt) 1. To introduce the agent of a disease or other antigenic material into the subcutaneous tissue or a blood vessel, or through an abraded or absorbing surface for preventive, curative, or experimental purposes. 2. To implant microorganisms or infectious material into or onto culture media. 3. To communicate a disease by transferring its virus. [L. inoculo, pp. -atus, to ingraft]Patient discussion about inoculateQ. Do Vaccines cause Autism? I have heard all over the news lately that the vaccines we give our children can cause Autism. Is this true? Is it dangerous? Should I vaccinate my one year old son?A. NO Andrew Wakefield MD started the controversy when publish the idea in Lancet. He was paid 130,000 dollars to lie Check this link for full story: http://www.thedoctorsvideos.com/video/749/MMR-and-Autism-The-Andrew-Wakefield-Story
Q. Who Should Receive the Flu Vaccine? Should I go get vaccinated for the flu? I have been told it is advised only for certain people, so who should receive this vaccine?A. before you would like to go on with any vaccination, you should check out this very long list of links and create your own opinion: http://www.aegis.ch/neu/links.html at the bottom you will also find links in english. vaccinations in general are very disputable/dubious and it is probably time that we learn about it. Q. Does the flu vaccine protect from all kinds of flu? If I get a flu vaccine does that mean I am completely protected from getting the flu?A. No, the vaccine does not give complete protection from all the flu types out there. The vaccine protects from the most common types of flu, which are: H3N2, H1N1 and one B virus. More discussions about inoculateinoculate Related to inoculate: inoculumSynonyms for inoculateverb introduce an idea or attitude into the mind ofRelated Wordsverb introduce a microorganism intoRelated Words- put in
- stick in
- inclose
- insert
- introduce
- enclose
- seed
verb perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculationSynonyms- vaccinate
- immunise
- immunize
Related Words- practice of medicine
- medicine
- inject
- shoot
verb insert a bud for propagationRelated Wordsverb impregnate with the virus or germ of a disease in order to render immuneRelated Words |