释义 |
initiate
in·i·ti·ate I0145100 (ĭ-nĭsh′ē-āt′)tr.v. in·i·ti·at·ed, in·i·ti·at·ing, in·i·ti·ates 1. To set going by taking the first step; begin: initiated trade with developing nations. See Synonyms at begin.2. To introduce to a new field, interest, skill, or activity: initiated the students into the world of opera.3. To admit (someone) into membership, as with a ritual or ceremony.adj. (-ĭt)1. Initiated or admitted, as to membership or a position of authority.2. Introduced to something new, such as a new field of knowledge.n. (-ĭt)1. One who is being or has been initiated into an organization.2. One who has been introduced to or has attained some knowledge in a particular field. [Latin initiāre, initiāt-, from initium, beginning; see ei- in Indo-European roots.] in·i′ti·a′tor n.initiate vb (tr) 1. to begin or originate2. to accept (new members) into an organization such as a club, through often secret ceremonies3. to teach fundamentals to: she initiated him into the ballet. adj initiated; begun n 4. a person who has been initiated, esp recently 5. a beginner; novice [C17: from Latin initiāre (vb), from initium; see initial]in•i•ti•ate (v. ɪˈnɪʃ iˌeɪt; adj., n. -ɪt, -ˌeɪt) v. -at•ed, -at•ing, adj., n. v.t. 1. to begin, set going, or originate: to initiate major social reforms. 2. to introduce into the knowledge of some art or subject. 3. to admit into the membership of an organization or group, esp. with formal or secret rites. adj. 4. initiated; begun. 5. admitted into an organizaton or group. 6. introduced to the knowledge of a subject. n. 7. a person who has been initiated. [1595–1605; < Latin initiātus, ptp. of initiāre, v. derivative of initium; see initial] in•i′ti•a`tor, n. syn: See begin. initiate Past participle: initiated Gerund: initiating
Imperative |
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initiate | initiate |
Present |
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I initiate | you initiate | he/she/it initiates | we initiate | you initiate | they initiate |
Preterite |
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I initiated | you initiated | he/she/it initiated | we initiated | you initiated | they initiated |
Present Continuous |
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I am initiating | you are initiating | he/she/it is initiating | we are initiating | you are initiating | they are initiating |
Present Perfect |
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I have initiated | you have initiated | he/she/it has initiated | we have initiated | you have initiated | they have initiated |
Past Continuous |
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I was initiating | you were initiating | he/she/it was initiating | we were initiating | you were initiating | they were initiating |
Past Perfect |
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I had initiated | you had initiated | he/she/it had initiated | we had initiated | you had initiated | they had initiated |
Future |
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I will initiate | you will initiate | he/she/it will initiate | we will initiate | you will initiate | they will initiate |
Future Perfect |
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I will have initiated | you will have initiated | he/she/it will have initiated | we will have initiated | you will have initiated | they will have initiated |
Future Continuous |
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I will be initiating | you will be initiating | he/she/it will be initiating | we will be initiating | you will be initiating | they will be initiating |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been initiating | you have been initiating | he/she/it has been initiating | we have been initiating | you have been initiating | they have been initiating |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been initiating | you will have been initiating | he/she/it will have been initiating | we will have been initiating | you will have been initiating | they will have been initiating |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been initiating | you had been initiating | he/she/it had been initiating | we had been initiating | you had been initiating | they had been initiating |
Conditional |
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I would initiate | you would initiate | he/she/it would initiate | we would initiate | you would initiate | they would initiate |
Past Conditional |
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I would have initiated | you would have initiated | he/she/it would have initiated | we would have initiated | you would have initiated | they would have initiated | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | initiate - someone new to a field or activity beginner, tiro, tyro, noviceunskilled person - a person who lacks technical trainingabecedarian - a novice learning the rudiments of some subjectapprentice, prentice, learner - works for an expert to learn a tradecub, greenhorn, rookie - an awkward and inexperienced youthlandlubber, landsman, lubber - an inexperienced sailor; a sailor on the first voyagefledgeling, fledgling, newbie, newcomer, entrant, freshman, neophyte, starter - any new participant in some activitytenderfoot - an inexperienced person (especially someone inexperienced in outdoor living)trainee - someone who is being trained | | 2. | initiate - someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly fieldlearned person, pundit, savantpolymath - a person of great and varied learningbookman, scholar, scholarly person, student - a learned person (especially in the humanities); someone who by long study has gained mastery in one or more disciplines | | 3. | initiate - people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it is very familiar to the initiate"enlightenedpeople - (plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively; "old people"; "there were at least 200 people in the audience"uninitiate - people who have not been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activity; "it diverts the attention of the uninitiate" | Verb | 1. | initiate - bring into being; "He initiated a new program"; "Start a foundation"originate, startlead up, initiate - set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for; "Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War II"create, make - make or cause to be or to become; "make a mess in one's office"; "create a furor"set - apply or start; "set fire to a building"date back, date from, go back - belong to an earlier time; "This story dates back 200 years" | | 2. | initiate - take the lead or initiative in; participate in the development of; "This South African surgeon pioneered heart transplants"pioneerstrike up - begin; "strike up a conversation"; "strike up a friendship"innovate, introduce - bring something new to an environment; "A new word processor was introduced"activate, actuate, set off, spark, spark off, touch off, trigger, trigger off, trip - put in motion or move to act; "trigger a reaction"; "actuate the circuits"cause, do, make - give rise to; cause to happen or occur, not always intentionally; "cause a commotion"; "make a stir"; "cause an accident"institute, establish, found, plant, constitute - set up or lay the groundwork for; "establish a new department"stage, arrange - plan, organize, and carry out (an event); "the neighboring tribe staged an invasion"mount - put up or launch; "mount a campaign"undertake, attempt, set about - enter upon an activity or enterprisemachinate, devise, prepare, organise, organize, get up - arrange by systematic planning and united effort; "machinate a plot"; "organize a strike"; "devise a plan to take over the director's office" | | 3. | initiate - accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some rite; "African men are initiated when they reach puberty"inductlet in, admit, include - allow participation in or the right to be part of; permit to exercise the rights, functions, and responsibilities of; "admit someone to the profession"; "She was admitted to the New Jersey Bar" | | 4. | initiate - bring up a topic for discussionbroachhash out, talk over, discuss - speak with others about (something); talk (something) over in detail; have a discussion; "We discussed our household budget"deal, plow, handle, treat, cover, address - act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression; "This book deals with incest"; "The course covered all of Western Civilization"; "The new book treats the history of China" | | 5. | initiate - set in motion, start an event or prepare the way for; "Hitler's attack on Poland led up to World War II"lead upinitiate, originate, start - bring into being; "He initiated a new program"; "Start a foundation" |
initiateverb1. begin, start, open, launch, establish, institute, pioneer, kick off (informal), bring about, embark on, originate, set about, get under way, instigate, kick-start, inaugurate, set in motion, trigger off, lay the foundations of, commence on, set going, break the ice on, set the ball rolling on They wanted to initiate a discussion on economics.2. introduce, admit, enlist, enrol, launch, establish, invest, recruit, induct, instate She was initiated as a member of the secret society.noun1. novice, member, pupil, convert, amateur, newcomer, beginner, trainee, apprentice, entrant, learner, neophyte, tyro, probationer, novitiate, newbie (slang), proselyte He was an initiate of a Chinese spiritual discipline.initiate someone into something instruct in, train in, coach in, acquaint with, drill in, make aware of, teach about, tutor in, indoctrinate, prime in, familiarize with I was initiated into the darker side of the work.initiateverb1. To go about the initial step in doing (something):approach, begin, commence, embark, enter, get off, inaugurate, institute, launch, lead off, open, set about, set out, set to, start, take on, take up, undertake.Informal: kick off.Idioms: get cracking, get going, get the show on the road.2. To admit formally into membership or office, as with ritual:inaugurate, induct, install, instate, invest.nounOne who is just starting to learn or do something:abecedarian, beginner, fledgling, freshman, greenhorn, neophyte, novice, novitiate, tenderfoot, tyro.Slang: rookie.Translationsinitial (iˈniʃəl) adjective of, or at, the beginning. There were difficulties during the initial stages of building the house. 最初的 最初的 noun the letter that begins a word, especially a name. The picture was signed with the initials JJB, standing for John James Brown. 字首字母(尤指姓名) 首字母,词首大写字母 verb – past tense, past participle iˈnitialled – to mark or sign with initials of one's name. Any alteration on a cheque should be initialled. 用名字的字首字母標示或簽名 用姓名的首字母作标记(或签名)于… iˈnitially adverb at the beginning; at first. This project will cost a lot of money initially but will eventually make a profit. 最初 最初iˈnitiate (-ʃieit) verb1. to start (eg a plan, scheme, changes, reforms etc). He initiated a scheme for helping old people with their shopping. 開始 开始2. to take (a person) into a society etc, especially with secret ceremonies. No-one who had been initiated into the society ever revealed the details of the ceremony. 接受加入(尤指透過秘密儀式) 接纳新成员,让…加入 iˈnitiate (-ʃiət) noun a person who has been initiated (into a society etc). 新加入者 新入会的人iˌnitiˈation (-ʃiˈei-) noun the act of initiating or process of being initiated. 開始,實施的過程 开始,实施的过程 iˈnitiative (-ʃətiv) noun1. a first step or move that leads the way. He took the initiative in organizing a search party to look for the girl; A move to start peace talks is sometimes called a peace initiative. 第一步 创始,第一步 2. the ability to lead or make decisions for oneself. He is quite good at his job, but lacks initiative; My son actually went to the hairdresser's on his own initiative! 主動 主动initiate
initiate into (something)1. To formally install or inaugurate someone into a particular office, group, or role. A noun or pronoun can be used between "induct" and "into." When will we be initiated into the honor society? I can't believe you really want to be initiated into a frat.2. To familiarize someone with the tasks associated with a particular job or role. Yep, Tina has been initiating me into the tasks that I'll have to do while she's out on maternity leave.See also: initiateinitiate someone into something 1. to induct someone into an organization or activity, usually in a ceremony. They will initiate me into the fraternity next week. They initiated all their new members into the club at once. 2. to introduce someone to the activities associated with a job or other situation. The personnel department will initiate you into our office routines. Our procedures are complicated and it takes weeks to initiate a new employee into all our procedures.See also: initiateinitiate
initiate[i′nish·ē‚āt] (computer science) trigger MedicalSeeinitiationInitiate
INITIATE. A right which is incomplete. By the birth of a child, the husband becomes tenant by the curtesy initiate, but his estate is not consummate until the death of the wife. 2 Bouv. Inst. n. 1725. See INIT See INITinitiate
Synonyms for initiateverb beginSynonyms- begin
- start
- open
- launch
- establish
- institute
- pioneer
- kick off
- bring about
- embark on
- originate
- set about
- get under way
- instigate
- kick-start
- inaugurate
- set in motion
- trigger off
- lay the foundations of
- commence on
- set going
- break the ice on
- set the ball rolling on
verb introduceSynonyms- introduce
- admit
- enlist
- enrol
- launch
- establish
- invest
- recruit
- induct
- instate
noun noviceSynonyms- novice
- member
- pupil
- convert
- amateur
- newcomer
- beginner
- trainee
- apprentice
- entrant
- learner
- neophyte
- tyro
- probationer
- novitiate
- newbie
- proselyte
phrase initiate someone into somethingSynonyms- instruct in
- train in
- coach in
- acquaint with
- drill in
- make aware of
- teach about
- tutor in
- indoctrinate
- prime in
- familiarize with
Synonyms for initiateverb to go about the initial step in doing (something)Synonyms- approach
- begin
- commence
- embark
- enter
- get off
- inaugurate
- institute
- launch
- lead off
- open
- set about
- set out
- set to
- start
- take on
- take up
- undertake
- kick off
verb to admit formally into membership or office, as with ritualSynonyms- inaugurate
- induct
- install
- instate
- invest
noun one who is just starting to learn or do somethingSynonyms- abecedarian
- beginner
- fledgling
- freshman
- greenhorn
- neophyte
- novice
- novitiate
- tenderfoot
- tyro
- rookie
Synonyms for initiatenoun someone new to a field or activitySynonymsRelated Words- unskilled person
- abecedarian
- apprentice
- prentice
- learner
- cub
- greenhorn
- rookie
- landlubber
- landsman
- lubber
- fledgeling
- fledgling
- newbie
- newcomer
- entrant
- freshman
- neophyte
- starter
- tenderfoot
- trainee
noun someone who has been admitted to membership in a scholarly fieldSynonyms- learned person
- pundit
- savant
Related Words- polymath
- bookman
- scholar
- scholarly person
- student
noun people who have been introduced to the mysteries of some field or activitySynonymsRelated WordsAntonymsverb bring into beingSynonymsRelated Words- lead up
- initiate
- create
- make
- set
- date back
- date from
- go back
verb take the lead or initiative inSynonymsRelated Words- strike up
- innovate
- introduce
- activate
- actuate
- set off
- spark
- spark off
- touch off
- trigger
- trigger off
- trip
- cause
- do
- make
- institute
- establish
- found
- plant
- constitute
- stage
- arrange
- mount
- undertake
- attempt
- set about
- machinate
- devise
- prepare
- organise
- organize
- get up
verb accept people into an exclusive society or group, usually with some riteSynonymsRelated Wordsverb bring up a topic for discussionSynonymsRelated Words- hash out
- talk over
- discuss
- deal
- plow
- handle
- treat
- cover
- address
verb set in motion, start an event or prepare the way forSynonymsRelated Words |