| 释义 |
infiltrate
in·fil·trate I0129200 (ĭn-fĭl′trāt′, ĭn′fĭl-)v. in·fil·trat·ed, in·fil·trat·ing, in·fil·trates v.tr.1. a. To pass (troops, for example) surreptitiously into enemy-held territory.b. To penetrate with hostile intent: infiltrate enemy lines; terrorists that had infiltrated the country.2. To enter or take up positions in gradually or surreptitiously, as for purposes of espionage or takeover: infiltrated key government agencies with spies.3. To cause (a liquid, for example) to permeate a substance by passing through its interstices or pores.4. To permeate (a porous substance) with a liquid or gas.v.intr. To gain entrance gradually or surreptitiously.n. One that infiltrates, especially an abnormal substance that accumulates gradually in cells or body tissues.
in·fil′tra·tive (-trə-tĭv) adj.in·fil′tra·tor n.infiltrate (ˈɪnfɪlˌtreɪt) vb1. (Chemistry) to undergo or cause to undergo the process in which a fluid passes into the pores or interstices of a solid; permeate2. (Military) military to pass undetected through (an enemy-held line or position)3. to gain or cause to gain entrance or access surreptitiously: they infiltrated the party structure. n4. something that infiltrates5. (Pathology) pathol any substance that passes into and accumulates within cells, tissues, or organs6. (Pathology) pathol a local anaesthetic solution injected into the tissues to cause local anaesthesia[C18: from in-2 + filtrate] ˌinfilˈtration n ˈinfilˌtrative adj ˈinfilˌtrator nin•fil•trate (ɪnˈfɪl treɪt, ˈɪn fɪlˌtreɪt)
v. -trat•ed, -trat•ing,
n. v.t. 1. to filter into or through; permeate. 2. to cause to pass in by filtering. 3. to move into (an organization, etc.) surreptitiously and with hostile intent. 4. to pass a small number of (soldiers, spies, etc.) into a country or organization clandestinely and with hostile or subversive intent. v.i. 5. to pass into or through a substance, place, etc., by or as if by filtering. 6. Pathol. to penetrate tissue spaces or cells. n. 7. something that infiltrates. 8. Pathol. any substance penetrating tissues or cells and forming a morbid accumulation. [1750–60; in-2 + filtrate] in`fil•tra′tion, n. in′fil•tra`tive, adj. in′fil•tra`tor, n. infiltrate
Past participle: infiltrated
Gerund: infiltrating
| Imperative |
|---|
| infiltrate | | infiltrate |
| Present |
|---|
| I infiltrate | | you infiltrate | | he/she/it infiltrates | | we infiltrate | | you infiltrate | | they infiltrate |
| Preterite |
|---|
| I infiltrated | | you infiltrated | | he/she/it infiltrated | | we infiltrated | | you infiltrated | | they infiltrated |
| Present Continuous |
|---|
| I am infiltrating | | you are infiltrating | | he/she/it is infiltrating | | we are infiltrating | | you are infiltrating | | they are infiltrating |
| Present Perfect |
|---|
| I have infiltrated | | you have infiltrated | | he/she/it has infiltrated | | we have infiltrated | | you have infiltrated | | they have infiltrated |
| Past Continuous |
|---|
| I was infiltrating | | you were infiltrating | | he/she/it was infiltrating | | we were infiltrating | | you were infiltrating | | they were infiltrating |
| Past Perfect |
|---|
| I had infiltrated | | you had infiltrated | | he/she/it had infiltrated | | we had infiltrated | | you had infiltrated | | they had infiltrated |
| Future |
|---|
| I will infiltrate | | you will infiltrate | | he/she/it will infiltrate | | we will infiltrate | | you will infiltrate | | they will infiltrate |
| Future Perfect |
|---|
| I will have infiltrated | | you will have infiltrated | | he/she/it will have infiltrated | | we will have infiltrated | | you will have infiltrated | | they will have infiltrated |
| Future Continuous |
|---|
| I will be infiltrating | | you will be infiltrating | | he/she/it will be infiltrating | | we will be infiltrating | | you will be infiltrating | | they will be infiltrating |
| Present Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I have been infiltrating | | you have been infiltrating | | he/she/it has been infiltrating | | we have been infiltrating | | you have been infiltrating | | they have been infiltrating |
| Future Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I will have been infiltrating | | you will have been infiltrating | | he/she/it will have been infiltrating | | we will have been infiltrating | | you will have been infiltrating | | they will have been infiltrating |
| Past Perfect Continuous |
|---|
| I had been infiltrating | | you had been infiltrating | | he/she/it had been infiltrating | | we had been infiltrating | | you had been infiltrating | | they had been infiltrating |
| Conditional |
|---|
| I would infiltrate | | you would infiltrate | | he/she/it would infiltrate | | we would infiltrate | | you would infiltrate | | they would infiltrate |
| Past Conditional |
|---|
| I would have infiltrated | | you would have infiltrated | | he/she/it would have infiltrated | | we would have infiltrated | | you would have infiltrated | | they would have infiltrated |
Thesaurus| Verb | 1. | infiltrate - cause (a liquid) to enter by penetrating the intersticesfilter, permeate, sink in, percolate - pass through; "Water permeates sand easily" | | 2. | infiltrate - enter a group or organization in order to spy on the members; "The student organization was infiltrated by a traitor"penetratejoin, fall in, get together - become part of; become a member of a group or organization; "He joined the Communist Party as a young man" | | 3. | infiltrate - pass into or through by filtering or permeating; "the substance infiltrated the material"filter, permeate, sink in, percolate - pass through; "Water permeates sand easily" | | 4. | infiltrate - pass through an enemy line; in a military conflictpass throughgo across, pass, go through - go across or through; "We passed the point where the police car had parked"; "A terrible thought went through his mind" |
infiltrateverb penetrate, pervade, permeate, creep in, percolate, filter through to, make inroads into, sneak in to (informal), insinuate yourself, work or worm your way into Activists had infiltrated the student movement.infiltrateverbTo introduce gradually and slyly:edge, foist, insinuate, wind, work, worm.Translationsinfiltrate (ˈinfiltreit) verb1. (of soldiers) to get through enemy lines a few at a time. to infiltrate (into) enemy territory. 潛入 渗透2. (of a group of persons) to enter (an organization) gradually so as to be able to influence decisions etc. 滲透 渗入infiltrate
infiltrate into (something)To pervade or pass through a particular place or thing. Blackout curtains, man. That's the only way to keep the morning sun from infiltrating into your room.See also: infiltrateinfiltrate (something)To surreptitiously gain access to a particular group or thing, as to monitor or affect their activities. The boss is starting to wonder if an undercover cop has infiltrated our group.See also: infiltrateinfiltrate into something 1. to permeate something; to filter into something. Thesoursmell infiltrated into everything in the refrigerator. The paint smell infiltrated into every room in the house. 2. and infiltrate something to penetrate a group, secretly, for the purposes of spying or influencing the activities of the group. The spy infiltrated into the enemy headquarters. They infiltrated into the government.See also: infiltrateinfiltrate
infiltrate1. Pathol any substance that passes into and accumulates within cells, tissues, or organs 2. Pathol a local anaesthetic solution injected into the tissues to cause local anaesthesia Infiltrate an accumulation in bodily tissues of cellular elements admixed with blood and lymph. Inflammatory and tumorous infiltrates occur most often. An inflammatory infiltrate consists chiefly of polymorphonuclear leukocytes (suppurative infiltrate), erythrocytes (hemorrhagic infiltrate), lymphoid cells (round cell infiltrate), and histiocytes and plasma cells (histiocyte-plasma cell infiltrate). These infiltrates may be resolved, may liquefy, or may undergo sclerosis and form caverns, abscesses, scars, and so forth. A tumorous infiltrate consists of tumor cells of different kinds (carcinoma, sarcoma); it is a manifestation of the infiltrating growth of a tumor. When an infiltrate forms, the tissue enlarges, changes color, and becomes harder and sometimes painful. In surgical practice, an infiltrate is an induration that develops in tissues when they become saturated with an anesthetic. V. V. SEROV infiltrate
infiltrate [in-fil´trāt] 1. to penetrate the interstices of a tissue or substance.2. material so deposited; called also infiltration.in·fil·trate (in'fil-trāt, in-fil'trāt), 1. To perform or undergo infiltration. 2. Synonym(s): infiltration (2) 3. A cellular infiltration (1) in the lung as inferred from appearance of a localized, ill-defined opacity on a chest radiograph; commonly used to describe a shadow on a radiograph. [L. in + Mediev. L. filtro, pp. -atus, to strain through felt, fr. filtrum, felt] infiltrate (ĭn-fĭl′trāt′, ĭn′fĭl-)v. infil·trated, infil·trating, infil·trates v.tr.1. a. To pass (troops, for example) surreptitiously into enemy-held territory.b. To penetrate with hostile intent: infiltrate enemy lines; terrorists that had infiltrated the country.2. To enter or take up positions in gradually or surreptitiously, as for purposes of espionage or takeover: infiltrated key government agencies with spies.3. To cause (a liquid, for example) to permeate a substance by passing through its interstices or pores.4. To permeate (a porous substance) with a liquid or gas.v.intr. To gain entrance gradually or surreptitiously.n. One that infiltrates, especially an abnormal substance that accumulates gradually in cells or body tissues.
in·fil′tra·tive (-trə-tĭv) adj.in·fil′tra·tor n.infiltrate noun Infectious disease A collection of fluid and cells seen on a CXR in various form of lung inflamation. See Fluffy infiltrate MedtalkA collection of fluid and cells seen on a plain film that corresponds to locoregional extension of cancer. in·fil·trate (in'fil-trāt) 1. To perform or undergo infiltration. 2. Synonym(s): infiltration (2) . 3. Infiltration (1) in the lung as inferred from appearance of a localized, ill-defined opacity on a chest radiograph. [L. in + Mediev. L. filtro, pp. -atus, to strain through felt, fr. filtrum, felt]InfiltrateA collection of cells not usually present in that area. In the cornea, infiltrates may be a collection of white blood cells.Mentioned in: Keratitis, Stomach Cancerin·fil·trate (in'fil-trāt) To perform or undergo infiltration. [L. in + Mediev. L. filtro, pp. -atus, to strain through felt, fr. filtrum, felt]See INFIL
See INFILinfiltrate
Synonyms for infiltrateverb penetrateSynonyms- penetrate
- pervade
- permeate
- creep in
- percolate
- filter through to
- make inroads into
- sneak in to
- insinuate yourself
- work or worm your way into
Synonyms for infiltrateverb to introduce gradually and slylySynonyms- edge
- foist
- insinuate
- wind
- work
- worm
Synonyms for infiltrateverb cause (a liquid) to enter by penetrating the intersticesRelated Words- filter
- permeate
- sink in
- percolate
verb enter a group or organization in order to spy on the membersSynonymsRelated Wordsverb pass into or through by filtering or permeatingRelated Words- filter
- permeate
- sink in
- percolate
verb pass through an enemy lineSynonymsRelated Words |