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DictionarySeeindexKarnofsky Index
Karnofsky Index (kar'nof-ske) [D. A. Karnofsky, U.S. oncologist, 1914–1969] A tool to estimate clinically a patient's physical state, performance, and prognosis. The scale is from 100%, perfectly well and active, to 0%, completely inactive, or dead. It has been used in studying cancer and chronic illness. Lower Karnofsky scores are generally associated with poorer treatment response and prognosis. Synonym: Karnofsky Scale See: table 100% | Normal, no complaints; no evidence of disease | 90% | Able to carry on normal activity; minor signs or symptoms of disease | 80% | Normal activity with effort, some signs or symptoms of disease | 70% | Cares for self; unable to carry on normal activity or do active work | 60% | Requires occasional assistance, but is able to care for most personal needs | 50% | Requires considerable assistance and frequent medical care | 40% | Disabled; requires special care and assistance | 30% | Severely disabled; hospitalization is indicated, although death not imminent | 20% | Very sick; hospitalization is necessary; active supportive treatment is required | 10% | Terminally ill; fatal processes progressing rapidly | 0% | Dead |
Karnofsky, D.A., 20th century U.S. physician. Karnofsky indexKarnofsky scale - a performance scale used to evaluate a patient's progress after a therapeutic procedure.Karnofsky scoreLegalSeeIndex |