释义 |
jar
jar 1 J0019500 (jär)n.1. A cylindrical glass or earthenware vessel with a wide mouth and usually no handles.2. The amount that a jar can hold.3. Chiefly British A glass of beer.tr.v. jarred, jar·ring, jars To put into a jar. [Middle English jarre, a liquid measure, from Old French (from Provençal jarra) and from Medieval Latin jarra, both from Arabic jarra, earthen jar, from jarra, to draw, pull; see grr in Semitic roots.] jar′ful′ n.
jar 2 J0019500 (jär)v. jarred, jar·ring, jars v.intr.1. a. To cause shaking or vibrations: The ride over the old road was jarring.b. To shake or vibrate from an impact or impacts: "The gallery jarred with a quick, heavy tramp" (Robert Louis Stevenson).2. To be disturbing or irritating; grate: The incessant talking jarred on my nerves.3. To be out of harmony; clash or conflict: The curtains jar with the rest of the room.v.tr.1. To cause to shake or vibrate from impact: The ride on the donkey jarred my bones.2. To startle or unsettle; shock: The alarm jarred him out of sleep.n. A jolt; a shock. [Perhaps of imitative origin.] jar′ring·ly adv.jar (dʒɑː) n1. a wide-mouthed container that is usually cylindrical, made of glass or earthenware, and without handles2. Also: jarful the contents or quantity contained in a jar3. informal Brit a glass of alcoholic drink, esp beer: to have a jar with someone. 4. (Electrical Engineering) obsolete a measure of electrical capacitance[C16: from Old French jarre, from Old Provençal jarra, from Arabic jarrah large earthen vessel]
jar (dʒɑː) vb, jars, jarring or jarred1. to vibrate or cause to vibrate2. to make or cause to make a harsh discordant sound3. (often foll by on) to have a disturbing or painful effect (on the nerves, mind, etc)4. (intr) to disagree; clashn5. a jolt or shock6. a harsh discordant sound[C16: probably of imitative origin; compare Old English cearran to creak] ˈjarring adj ˈjarringly adv
jar (dʒɑː) non a jar on the jar (of a door) slightly open; ajar[C17 (in the sense: turn): from earlier char, from Old English cierran to turn; see ajar1]jar1 (dʒɑr) n. 1. a broad-mouthed container, usu. cylindrical and of glass or earthenware. 2. the quantity such a container can hold. [1585–95; < Middle French jarre < Old Provençal jarra < Arabic jarrah earthen water vessel] jar2 (dʒɑr) v. jarred, jar•ring, n. v.t. 1. to have a sudden and unpleasant effect on: The sudden noise jarred me. 2. to cause to vibrate or shake: The explosion jarred several buildings. 3. to cause to sound discordantly. v.i. 4. to have a harshly unpleasant or perturbing effect on one's nerves, feelings, etc. 5. to produce a harsh, grating sound; sound discordantly. 6. to vibrate or shake; rattle. 7. to conflict, clash, or disagree. n. 8. a jolt or shake, as from concussion. 9. a sudden unpleasant effect upon the mind, feelings, or senses; shock. 10. a harsh sound. 11. a quarrel or disagreement, esp. a minor one. [1520–30; probably imitative; compare chirr] jar′ring•ly, adv. jar3 (dʒɑr) n. Archaic. a turn or turning. Idioms: on the jar, partly opened; ajar. [1665–75; alter. of char3; compare ajar2] jar Past participle: jarred Gerund: jarring
Present |
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I jar | you jar | he/she/it jars | we jar | you jar | they jar |
Preterite |
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I jarred | you jarred | he/she/it jarred | we jarred | you jarred | they jarred |
Present Continuous |
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I am jarring | you are jarring | he/she/it is jarring | we are jarring | you are jarring | they are jarring |
Present Perfect |
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I have jarred | you have jarred | he/she/it has jarred | we have jarred | you have jarred | they have jarred |
Past Continuous |
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I was jarring | you were jarring | he/she/it was jarring | we were jarring | you were jarring | they were jarring |
Past Perfect |
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I had jarred | you had jarred | he/she/it had jarred | we had jarred | you had jarred | they had jarred |
Future |
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I will jar | you will jar | he/she/it will jar | we will jar | you will jar | they will jar |
Future Perfect |
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I will have jarred | you will have jarred | he/she/it will have jarred | we will have jarred | you will have jarred | they will have jarred |
Future Continuous |
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I will be jarring | you will be jarring | he/she/it will be jarring | we will be jarring | you will be jarring | they will be jarring |
Present Perfect Continuous |
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I have been jarring | you have been jarring | he/she/it has been jarring | we have been jarring | you have been jarring | they have been jarring |
Future Perfect Continuous |
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I will have been jarring | you will have been jarring | he/she/it will have been jarring | we will have been jarring | you will have been jarring | they will have been jarring |
Past Perfect Continuous |
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I had been jarring | you had been jarring | he/she/it had been jarring | we had been jarring | you had been jarring | they had been jarring |
Conditional |
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I would jar | you would jar | he/she/it would jar | we would jar | you would jar | they would jar |
Past Conditional |
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I would have jarred | you would have jarred | he/she/it would have jarred | we would have jarred | you would have jarred | they would have jarred | ThesaurusNoun | 1. | jar - a vessel (usually cylindrical) with a wide mouth and without handlesamphora - an ancient jar with two handles and a narrow neck; used to hold oil or winebeaker - a flatbottomed jar made of glass or plastic; used for chemistrycanopic jar, canopic vase - a jar used in ancient Egypt to contain entrails of an embalmed bodycookie jar, cooky jar - a jar in which cookies are kept (and sometimes money is hidden)earthenware jar, crock - an earthen jar (made of baked clay)cruse - small jar; holds liquid (oil or water)jamjar, jampot - a jar for holding jellies or preserveslid - a movable top or cover (hinged or separate) for closing the opening at the top of a box, chest, jar, pan, etc.; "he raised the piano lid"Mason jar - a glass jar with an air-tight screw top; used in home canningmouth - the opening of a jar or bottle; "the jar had a wide mouth"vase - an open jar of glass or porcelain used as an ornament or to hold flowersvessel - an object used as a container (especially for liquids) | | 2. | jar - the quantity contained in a jar; "he drank a jar of beer"jarfulcontainerful - the quantity that a container will hold | | 3. | jar - a sudden jarring impact; "the door closed with a jolt"; "all the jars and jolts were smoothed out by the shock absorbers"jolt, jounce, shockblow, bump - an impact (as from a collision); "the bump threw him off the bicycle" | Verb | 1. | jar - be incompatible; be or come into conflict; "These colors clash"collide, clashconflict - be in conflict; "The two proposals conflict!" | | 2. | jar - move or cause to move with a sudden jerky motionjoltmove - move so as to change position, perform a nontranslational motion; "He moved his hand slightly to the right" | | 3. | jar - shock physically; "Georgia was shaken up in the Tech game"bump around, shake upmove, displace - cause to move or shift into a new position or place, both in a concrete and in an abstract sense; "Move those boxes into the corner, please"; "I'm moving my money to another bank"; "The director moved more responsibilities onto his new assistant" | | 4. | jar - affect in a disagreeable way; "This play jarred the audience"impress, strike, affect, move - have an emotional or cognitive impact upon; "This child impressed me as unusually mature"; "This behavior struck me as odd" | | 5. | jar - place in a cylindrical vessel; "jar the jam"lay, place, put, set, position, pose - put into a certain place or abstract location; "Put your things here"; "Set the tray down"; "Set the dogs on the scent of the missing children"; "Place emphasis on a certain point" |
jar1noun pot, container, flask, receptacle, vessel, drum, vase, jug, pitcher, urn, crock, canister, repository, decanter, carafe, flagon We saved each season's harvest in clear glass jars.
jar2verb1. (usually with on) irritate, grind, clash, annoy, offend, rattle, gall, nettle, jangle, irk, grate on, get on your nerves (informal), nark (Brit., Austral., & N.Z. slang), piss you off (taboo slang), discompose The least bit of discord seemed to jar on his nerves.2. (sometimes with with) clash, conflict, contrast, differ, disagree, interfere, contend, collide, oppose They had always been complementary and their temperaments seldom jarred.3. jolt, rock, shake, disturb, bump, rattle, grate, agitate, vibrate, rasp, convulse The impact jarred his arm, right up to the shoulder.noun1. drink, cup, glass, taste, swallow, sip, draught, gulp, swig (informal), snifter (informal) a few jars of their favourite tipplejarverbTo fail to be in accord:clash, conflict, contradict, disaccord, discord.Idiom: go counter to.nounViolent forcible contact between two or more things:bump, collision, concussion, crash, impact, jolt, percussion, shock, smash.Translationsjar1 (dʒaː) noun a kind of bottle made of glass or pottery, with a wide mouth. She poured the jam into large jars; jam-jars. 大口玻璃或陶罐 广口瓶或罐
jar2 (dʒaː) – past tense, past participle jarred – verb1. (with on) to have a harsh and startling effect (on). Her sharp voice jarred on my ears. 發出刺耳聲且令人不舒服 发出刺耳声2. to give a shock to. The car accident had jarred her nerves. 震驚 震惊ˈjarring adjective startling or harsh. The orange curtains with the purple carpet had a jarring effect. 令人震驚的,刺耳的 刺耳的jar
jarring experienceAn experience that creates an acute sense of shock, confusion, or bewilderment. That car accident was such a jarring experience, I don't know if I'll be able to sleep for days. You need better use of transitional sentences in your paper. Jumping from point to point like that will be a jarring experience for the reader.See also: experience, jarcaught with (one's) hand in the cookie jarTo have been caught in the act or attempt of some wrongdoing, especially one involving bribery or the illicit exploitation of one's position of power or authority. The senator was long accused of insider trading, and he was finally caught with his hand in the cookie jar when his conversation with a Wall Street executive was leaked to the media.See also: caught, cookie, hand, jaron the jarPartially open, as of a door; ajar. Leave that door on the jar, will you? I love the scent of an early spring morning! He never would have overheard our conversation if you hadn't left the door on the jar!See also: jar, oncatch (one) with (one's) hand in the cookie jarTo catch one in the act or attempt of some wrongdoing, especially involving bribery or the illicit exploitation of one's position of power or authority. Likened to a child literally being caught trying to steal cookies. The authorities haven been trying to catch that senator with his hand in the cookie jar for years—he's long been accused of insider trading.See also: catch, cookie, hand, jarwith (one's) hand in the cookie jarIn the act or attempt of some wrongdoing, especially one involving bribery or the illicit exploitation of one's position of power or authority. The senator was long accused of insider trading, and he was finally caught with his hand in the cookie jar when his conversation with a Wall Street executive was leaked to the media. The new tax legislation is an attempt to close the loopholes that have allowed companies with their hands in the cookie jar to go unpunished for so many years.See also: cookie, hand, jarhave (one's) hand in the cookie jarTo be in the act or attempt of some wrongdoing, especially one involving bribery or the illicit exploitation of one's position of power or authority. The senator was long accused of having his hand in the cookie jar, and he was finally caught when his conversation with a Wall Street executive about insider trading was leaked to the media. The new tax legislation is an attempt to close the loopholes that have allowed companies that had their hands in the cookie jar to go unpunished for so many years.See also: cookie, hand, have, jarjar against someone or somethingto bump against someone or something. The guest jarred against the wall, knocking a picture askew. Someone jarred against Fran, almost knocking her over.See also: jarjar on someone or somethingto bother someone or some-one's nerves. (Similar to jangle on something.) Her voice really jars on me. My brash manner jars on her, I guess.See also: jar, onhand in the till, with one'sAlso, with one's fingers in the till; have one's hand in the cookie jar. Stealing from one's employer. For example, He was caught with his hand in the till and was fired immediately, or They suspected she had her hand in the cookie jar but were waiting for more evidence. The noun till has been used for a money box or drawer since the 15th century; cookie jar, perhaps alluding to the "sweets" of money, dates only from about 1940. See also: handcatch someone with their hand in the cookie jar AMERICANIf you catch someone with their hand in the cookie jar, you find them doing something wrong, especially stealing. The banker was caught with his hand in the cookie jar. So Harry caught you with your hand in the cookie jar? What happened next? Note: You can also talk about a person with their hand in the cookie jar or say that they have their hand in the cookie jar. Among those with their hand in the cookie jar was, it is alleged, the director of the program. Note: The usual British expression is have your hand in the till. See also: catch, cookie, hand, jar, someonewith your hand in the cookie jar engaged in surreptitious theft from your employer. North American informalSee also: cookie, hand, jarjar
jar Obsolete a measure of electrical capacitance jar[jär] (electricity) A unit of capacitance equal to 1000 statfarads, or approximately 1.11265 × 10-9 farad; it is approximately equal to the capacitance of a Leyden jar; this unit is now obsolete. JAR(1) (Java ARchive) A file format that contains multiple files and is used to distribute a complete Java application. It contains all the resources required (classes, images, sounds, etc.) to download and run a Java program via a single HTTP request for one file. JAR files use the ZIP format and are the basis for WAR files. See WAR and EAR.
(2) A compression program for backup archiving from ARJ Software, Inc., Norwood, MA (www.arjsoftware.com). JAR is similar to ARJ, but files are not compatible. See ARJ.jar
jar (jar), 1. To jolt or shake. 2. A jolting or shaking. 1 jar (jar) [Fr. jarre, ult fr Arabic jarrah, earthen water vessel] A dome-topped container made of glass, plastic, or other sturdy material, used as a protective cover or as a pressurized container when the opening is properly sealed. It is usually taller than it is wide and may be cylindrical, square, or another shape. bell jarA glass vessel with an opening at only one end.
2 jar (jar) [Imitative] To move suddenly, as in a jolt or shock. heel jarThe production of pain by having the patient stand on tiptoes and suddenly bring the heels to the floor. This physical finding may be suggestive of spinal disease, pelvic inflammatory disease in women, or kidney stones, among other ailments. jar (jahr) 1. To jolt or shake. 2. A jolting or shaking. LegalSeeWarJAR
Acronym | Definition |
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JAR➣Just a Reminder | JAR➣Java Archive | JAR➣Just about Right | JAR➣Journal of Automated Reasoning | JAR➣Japan Association for Refugees | JAR➣Joint Aviation Requirements | JAR➣Jewish Autonomous Region (Russian Federation) | JAR➣Journal of Anthropological Research (University of New Mexico) | JAR➣Journal of Accounting Research (Wiley-Blackwell) | JAR➣Joint Aviation Regulation | JAR➣Juveniles at Risk (various locations) | JAR➣Journal of Adolescent Research (Sage Publications) | JAR➣Joint Area Review | JAR➣Journal of Apicultural Research (International Bee Research Association; UK) | JAR➣Jesus Adrian Romero (singer) | JAR➣Jason Andrew Relva (Green Day song) | JAR➣Jaish Al-Rashideen (Sunni Armed Groups in Iraq) | JAR➣J August Richards (actor) | JAR➣Joint Application Requirement | JAR➣Joint Amended Return (taxes; UK) | JAR➣Joint Airworthiness Regulations | JAR➣Japan-A-Radio | JAR➣Jornadas Argentinas de Robótica | JAR➣Java Application Resource | JAR➣Department of Justice Acquisition Regulations | JAR➣Journalisten Aus Russland (German: Journalists from Russia) | JAR➣Just Another Rifle | JAR➣Job Appraisal Review | JAR➣Joint Acquisition Roadmap | JAR➣John A. Russell Building (University of Manitoba) | JAR➣Jack And Retract (jack aircraft and retract landing gear) |
jar
Synonyms for jarnoun potSynonyms- pot
- container
- flask
- receptacle
- vessel
- drum
- vase
- jug
- pitcher
- urn
- crock
- canister
- repository
- decanter
- carafe
- flagon
verb irritateSynonyms- irritate
- grind
- clash
- annoy
- offend
- rattle
- gall
- nettle
- jangle
- irk
- grate on
- get on your nerves
- nark
- piss you off
- discompose
verb clashSynonyms- clash
- conflict
- contrast
- differ
- disagree
- interfere
- contend
- collide
- oppose
verb joltSynonyms- jolt
- rock
- shake
- disturb
- bump
- rattle
- grate
- agitate
- vibrate
- rasp
- convulse
noun drinkSynonyms- drink
- cup
- glass
- taste
- swallow
- sip
- draught
- gulp
- swig
- snifter
Synonyms for jarverb to fail to be in accordSynonyms- clash
- conflict
- contradict
- disaccord
- discord
noun violent forcible contact between two or more thingsSynonyms- bump
- collision
- concussion
- crash
- impact
- jolt
- percussion
- shock
- smash
Synonyms for jarnoun a vessel (usually cylindrical) with a wide mouth and without handlesRelated Words- amphora
- beaker
- canopic jar
- canopic vase
- cookie jar
- cooky jar
- earthenware jar
- crock
- cruse
- jamjar
- jampot
- lid
- Mason jar
- mouth
- vase
- vessel
noun the quantity contained in a jarSynonymsRelated Wordsnoun a sudden jarring impactSynonymsRelated Wordsverb be incompatibleSynonymsRelated Wordsverb move or cause to move with a sudden jerky motionSynonymsRelated Wordsverb shock physicallySynonymsRelated Wordsverb affect in a disagreeable wayRelated Wordsverb place in a cylindrical vesselRelated Words- lay
- place
- put
- set
- position
- pose
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