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单词 irresponsibility
释义

irresponsibility


ir·re·spon·si·ble

I0240900 (ĭr′ĭ-spŏn′sə-bəl)adj.1. Marked by a lack of responsibility: irresponsible accusations.2. Lacking a sense of responsibility; unreliable or untrustworthy.3. Not liable to be called to account by a higher authority.n.1. One who has no sense of responsibility.2. One who is unlikely to be called to account by a higher authority.
ir′re·spon′si·bil′i·ty, ir′re·spon′si·ble·ness n.ir′re·spon′si·bly adv.

Irresponsibility

 

do a moonlight flit To evade responsibility by leaving town during the night; to fly by night. This common British colloquialism, the equivalent of the American can fly by night, uses flit in the sense of moving from one residence to another, and moonlight to imply furtiveness associated with the move.

go between the moon and the milkman To leave town in order to evade creditors or other interested parties; to fly by night. This British colloquialism, the equivalent of the American fly by night, implies that, to avoid his personal and financial obligations, a person may depart clandestinely sometime between the rising of the moon (dusk) and the arrival of the milkman (dawn).

let George do it Let someone else do the work or assume the responsibility; pass the buck. This American colloquial expression dates from the turn of the century. George is a male generic term which derives from the Greek word for husbandman or farmer. By the 1920s this term was used by the British to refer to an airman, corresponding to Jack for a sailor (bluejacket) and Tommy for a soldier. George is also a British slang term for an automatic pilot in an aircraft or ship.

pass the buck To evade responsibility or blame by shifting it to someone else. Originally, pass the buck was a poker expression that meant handing the “buck” (a buckskin knife or other inanimate object) to another player in order to avoid some responsibility (such as dealing, starting a new jackpot, etc.) which fell on whoever possessed the “buck.”

I reckon I can’t call that hand. Ante and pass the buck. (Mark Twain, Roughing It, 1872)

As the expression became more figurative, it enjoyed widespread popular use, particularly in reference to bureaucratic procedures:

The Big Commissioner will get roasted by the papers and hand it to the Deputy Commish, and the Deputy will pass the buck down to me, and I’ll have to report how it happened. (William Irwin, The Red Button, 1912)

By the mid-1900s, pass the buck had become so intimately associated with governmental administration that during his presidency (1945-53), Harry Truman adopted the now-famous motto, “The buck stops here.”

pay with the roll of the drum Not to pay; to evade or ignore a debt. In this expression, roll of the drum implies a soldier on the march, i.e., in active military service. Since in many countries a soldier on active duty cannot be arrested for debts incurred while a civilian, it was common practice for debtors to join the armed services to avoid either having to make good on the debt or going to prison. The military connotations have faded over the years so that in contemporary usage, pay with the roll of the drum is usually applied figuratively.

Thesaurus
Noun1.irresponsibility - a form of untrustworthiness; the trait of lacking a sense of responsibility and not feeling accountable for your actionsirresponsiblenessuntrustiness, untrustworthiness - the trait of not deserving trust or confidenceundependability, undependableness, unreliability, unreliableness - the trait of not being dependable or reliablearbitrariness, flightiness, whimsicality, whimsy, whimsey, capriciousness - the trait of acting unpredictably and more from whim or caprice than from reason or judgment; "I despair at the flightiness and whimsicality of my memory"carefreeness - the trait of being without worry or responsibilityresponsibleness, responsibility - a form of trustworthiness; the trait of being answerable to someone for something or being responsible for one's conduct; "he holds a position of great responsibility"
Translations
不负责任

irresponsible

(iriˈsponsəbl) adjective (of a person or his behaviour) not reliable, trustworthy or sensible; not responsible. irresponsible parents/conduct. 不負責任的 不负责任的ˈirreˌsponsiˈbility noun 不負責任 不负责任ˌirreˈsponsibly adverb 不負責任地 不负责任地

Irresponsibility


Irresponsibility

See also Carelessness, Forgetfulness.Alectryonchanged to cock because he forgot to warn Mars of sun’s rising. [Rom. Myth.: LLEI, I: 322]Belch, Sir TobyOlivia’s riotous, reckless uncle. [Br. Lit.: Twelfth Night]Bovary, Emmairresponsible, careless character; betrays husband. [Fr. Lit.: Madame Bovary]Capp, Andynegligent of marital obligations. [Comics: Horn, 82–83]Falstaff, Sir Johnmisuses “the King’s press damnably.” [Br. Lit.: II Henry IV]Google, Barneyneglects wife for race horse. [Comics: Horn, 99–100]Palinurussleeping helmsman, falls overboard. [Rom. Lit.: Aeneid]Paragon, Mary Annecareless servant of David and Dora. [Br. Lit.: David Copperfceld]Trulliber, Parsonsatire on one who does not do his job. [Br. Hist.: Joseph Andrews, Espy, 131]Wimpysloppily dressed comic strip character; always “forgets” to pay for hamburgers. [Comics: “Popeye” in Horn, 657–658]

irresponsibility


ir·re·spon·si·bil·i·ty

(ir'rē-spons'i-bil'i-tē), The state of not acting in a responsible manner for conscious or unconscious reasons.

irresponsibility


  • noun

Synonyms for irresponsibility

noun a form of untrustworthiness

Synonyms

  • irresponsibleness

Related Words

  • untrustiness
  • untrustworthiness
  • undependability
  • undependableness
  • unreliability
  • unreliableness
  • arbitrariness
  • flightiness
  • whimsicality
  • whimsy
  • whimsey
  • capriciousness
  • carefreeness

Antonyms

  • responsibleness
  • responsibility
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更新时间:2024/12/23 1:47:07