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Kemal Atatürk Kemal AtatürkKe·mal At·a·türk K0032800 (kə-mäl′ ăt′ə-tûrk′, kĕ-mäl′ ä-tä-türk′) Originally Mustafa Kemal. 1881-1938. Turkish national leader and founder of modern Turkey. In 1919 he organized the Turkish Nationalist Party and established a rival government to the Ottoman sultan. After a civil war he served as president of the Turkish Republic (1923-1938).Kemal Atatürk (kɛˈmɑːl ˈætəˌtɜːk) n (Biography) See Atatürk Keˈmalism n Keˈmalist n, adjKe•mal A•ta•türk (kəˈmɑl ˈæt əˌtɜrk, ˈɑ tə-) n. (Mustafa Kemal) ( “Kemal Pasha” ) 1881–1938, Turkish general: president of Turkey 1923–38. ThesaurusNoun | 1.Kemal Ataturk - Turkish statesman who abolished the caliphate and founded Turkey as a modern secular state (1881-1938)Ataturk, Kemal Pasha, Mustafa Kemal | EncyclopediaSeeatatürkThesaurusSeeKemal Ataturk |