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单词 national park
释义

national park


national park

n. A tract of land declared public property by a national government with a view to its preservation and development for purposes of recreation and culture.

national park

n (Human Geography) an area of countryside for public use designated by a national government as being of notable scenic, environmental, or historical importance

National Park

n (Placename) a mountainous volcanic region in New Zealand, in the central North Island: ski resort

na′tional park′


n. an area of scenic beauty, historical importance, etc. owned and maintained by a national government. [1865–70]

national park

An area that is preserved chiefly for its outstanding natural beauty or scientific importance.
Thesaurus
Noun1.national park - a tract of land declared by the national government to be public propertynational park - a tract of land declared by the national government to be public propertypark, parkland - a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property; "there are laws that protect the wildlife in this park"
Translations
国家公园

national park

国家公园zhCN

National Park


national park

an area of countryside for public use designated by a national government as being of notable scenic, environmental, or historical importance

National Park

a mountainous volcanic region in New Zealand, in the central North Island: ski resort

National Park

A federally owned area administered by the National Park Service, often extensive in size, individually designated by Congress for purposes of recreation, culture, or scenic or historic preservation, such as Yosemite National Park, Yellowstone, and the Grand Canyon.
See Parks Directory of the United States

National Park

 

a protected land or water area with a relatively unspoiled natural setting, often with unusual features, such as waterfalls, canyons, and picturesque landscapes. Some national parks are analogous to preserves, from which they differ mainly in that they are also public recreation areas.

Originally, national parks were set aside as areas where the state protected natural resources from predatory exploitation by private entrepreneurs. The first such area, Yellowstone National Park in the USA, was established in 1872. By 1973 there were more than 1,000 national parks in 98 countries. In many countries national parks are established by the supreme legislative body of the state. In some countries, such as the USA and Japan, the excessive number of visitors to the national parks creates a threat to the natural objects; therefore, steps are taken to provide for appropriate organization of the national parks and the surrounding regions. In the USSR the Lahemaa National Park in Estonia (1969) and the Gauja National Park in Latvia (1973) were established by decrees of the Councils of Ministers of the Estonian SSR and the Latvian SSR.

REFERENCE

United Nations List of National Parks and Equivalent Reserves, 2nd ed. Brussels, 1971.

V. A. BORISOV

national park


national park

n. A tract of land declared public property by a national government with a view to its preservation and development for purposes of recreation and culture.

national park

any relatively large area of countryside which is
  1. not materially altered by human presence or exploitation,
  2. protected by legislation to preserve the characteristics for which it was designated,
  3. made accessible to visitors under special conditions for cultural and recreative purposes. This definition is the international meaning adopted by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) in 1969.

In the UK, a different approach has been adopted based on the bigger problem of integrating conservation of the landscape with the economic and social life of the countryside, i.e. of not removing humanity and its effects. National parks in England and Wales, because of their scenery and the opportunities afforded for open-air recreation, and having regard to their character and position in relation to centres of population, are protected by legislation to preserve and enhance their natural beauty. The Countryside Commission has so far designated 10 national parks, for example, the Lake District, Snowdonia.

AcronymsSeeneptunium

national park


Related to national park: Bruce Peninsula National Park
  • noun

Words related to national park

noun a tract of land declared by the national government to be public property

Related Words

  • park
  • parkland
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